Fractional binomial regression model for count data with excess zeros

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lee, Jeonghwa, Breece, Chloe
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Lee, Jeonghwa
Breece, Chloe
author_facet Lee, Jeonghwa
Breece, Chloe
contents This paper proposes a new generalized linear model with the fractional binomial distribution. Zero-inflated Poisson/negative binomial distributions are used for count data with many zeros. To analyze the association of such a count variable with covariates, zero-inflated Poisson/negative binomial regression models are widely used. In this work, we develop a regression model with the fractional binomial distribution that can serve as an additional tool for modeling the count response variable with covariates. The consistency of maximum likelihood estimators of the proposed model is investigated theoretically and empirically with simulations. The practicality of the proposed model is examined through data analysis. The results show that our model is as versatile as or more versatile than the existing zero-inflated models, and especially, it has a better fit with left-skewed discrete data than other models. However, the proposed model faces computational obstacles and will require more work in the future to implement this model on various count data with excess zeros.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_08488
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fractional binomial regression model for count data with excess zeros
Lee, Jeonghwa
Breece, Chloe
Methodology
This paper proposes a new generalized linear model with the fractional binomial distribution. Zero-inflated Poisson/negative binomial distributions are used for count data with many zeros. To analyze the association of such a count variable with covariates, zero-inflated Poisson/negative binomial regression models are widely used. In this work, we develop a regression model with the fractional binomial distribution that can serve as an additional tool for modeling the count response variable with covariates. The consistency of maximum likelihood estimators of the proposed model is investigated theoretically and empirically with simulations. The practicality of the proposed model is examined through data analysis. The results show that our model is as versatile as or more versatile than the existing zero-inflated models, and especially, it has a better fit with left-skewed discrete data than other models. However, the proposed model faces computational obstacles and will require more work in the future to implement this model on various count data with excess zeros.
title Fractional binomial regression model for count data with excess zeros
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.08488