Obelia: Scaling DAG-Based Blockchains to Hundreds of Validators

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Danezis, George, Kokoris-Kogias, Lefteris, Sonnino, Alberto, Tian, Mingwei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Danezis, George
Kokoris-Kogias, Lefteris
Sonnino, Alberto
Tian, Mingwei
author_facet Danezis, George
Kokoris-Kogias, Lefteris
Sonnino, Alberto
Tian, Mingwei
contents Obelia improves upon structured DAG-based consensus protocols used in proof-of-stake systems, allowing them to effectively scale to accommodate hundreds of validators. Obelia implements a two-tier validator system. A core group of high-stake validators that propose blocks as in current protocols and a larger group of lower-stake auxiliary validators that occasionally author blocks. Obelia incentivizes auxiliary validators to assist recovering core validators and integrates seamlessly with existing protocols. We show that Obelia does not introduce visible overhead compared to the original protocol, even when scaling to hundreds of validators, or when a large number of auxiliary validators are unreliable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_08701
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Obelia: Scaling DAG-Based Blockchains to Hundreds of Validators
Danezis, George
Kokoris-Kogias, Lefteris
Sonnino, Alberto
Tian, Mingwei
Cryptography and Security
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Obelia improves upon structured DAG-based consensus protocols used in proof-of-stake systems, allowing them to effectively scale to accommodate hundreds of validators. Obelia implements a two-tier validator system. A core group of high-stake validators that propose blocks as in current protocols and a larger group of lower-stake auxiliary validators that occasionally author blocks. Obelia incentivizes auxiliary validators to assist recovering core validators and integrates seamlessly with existing protocols. We show that Obelia does not introduce visible overhead compared to the original protocol, even when scaling to hundreds of validators, or when a large number of auxiliary validators are unreliable.
title Obelia: Scaling DAG-Based Blockchains to Hundreds of Validators
topic Cryptography and Security
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.08701