Emergent social conventions and collective bias in LLM populations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ashery, Ariel Flint, Aiello, Luca Maria, Baronchelli, Andrea
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ashery, Ariel Flint
Aiello, Luca Maria
Baronchelli, Andrea
author_facet Ashery, Ariel Flint
Aiello, Luca Maria
Baronchelli, Andrea
contents Social conventions are the backbone of social coordination, shaping how individuals form a group. As growing populations of artificial intelligence (AI) agents communicate through natural language, a fundamental question is whether they can bootstrap the foundations of a society. Here, we present experimental results that demonstrate the spontaneous emergence of universally adopted social conventions in decentralized populations of large language model (LLM) agents. We then show how strong collective biases can emerge during this process, even when agents exhibit no bias individually. Last, we examine how committed minority groups of adversarial LLM agents can drive social change by imposing alternative social conventions on the larger population. Our results show that AI systems can autonomously develop social conventions without explicit programming and have implications for designing AI systems that align, and remain aligned, with human values and societal goals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_08948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergent social conventions and collective bias in LLM populations
Ashery, Ariel Flint
Aiello, Luca Maria
Baronchelli, Andrea
Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Physics and Society
Social conventions are the backbone of social coordination, shaping how individuals form a group. As growing populations of artificial intelligence (AI) agents communicate through natural language, a fundamental question is whether they can bootstrap the foundations of a society. Here, we present experimental results that demonstrate the spontaneous emergence of universally adopted social conventions in decentralized populations of large language model (LLM) agents. We then show how strong collective biases can emerge during this process, even when agents exhibit no bias individually. Last, we examine how committed minority groups of adversarial LLM agents can drive social change by imposing alternative social conventions on the larger population. Our results show that AI systems can autonomously develop social conventions without explicit programming and have implications for designing AI systems that align, and remain aligned, with human values and societal goals.
title Emergent social conventions and collective bias in LLM populations
topic Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.08948