Block coupling and rapidly mixing k-heights

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Felsner, Stefan, Heldt, Daniel, Roch, Sandro, Winkler, Peter
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Felsner, Stefan
Heldt, Daniel
Roch, Sandro
Winkler, Peter
author_facet Felsner, Stefan
Heldt, Daniel
Roch, Sandro
Winkler, Peter
contents A $k$-height on a graph $G=(V, E)$ is an assignment $V\to\{0, \ldots, k\}$ such that the value on ajacent vertices differs by at most $1$. We study the Markov chain on $k$-heights that in each step selects a vertex at random, and, if admissible, increases or decreases the value at this vertex by one. In the cases of $2$-heights and $3$-heights we show that this Markov chain is rapidly mixing on certain families of grid-like graphs and on planar cubic $3$-connected graphs. The result is based on a novel technique called block coupling, which is derived from the well-established monotone coupling approach. This technique may also be effective when analyzing other Markov chains that operate on configurations of spin systems that form a distributive lattice. It is therefore of independent interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_08992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Block coupling and rapidly mixing k-heights
Felsner, Stefan
Heldt, Daniel
Roch, Sandro
Winkler, Peter
Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
60J10 (Primary) 05C99 (Secondary)
G.3; G.2.2
A $k$-height on a graph $G=(V, E)$ is an assignment $V\to\{0, \ldots, k\}$ such that the value on ajacent vertices differs by at most $1$. We study the Markov chain on $k$-heights that in each step selects a vertex at random, and, if admissible, increases or decreases the value at this vertex by one. In the cases of $2$-heights and $3$-heights we show that this Markov chain is rapidly mixing on certain families of grid-like graphs and on planar cubic $3$-connected graphs. The result is based on a novel technique called block coupling, which is derived from the well-established monotone coupling approach. This technique may also be effective when analyzing other Markov chains that operate on configurations of spin systems that form a distributive lattice. It is therefore of independent interest.
title Block coupling and rapidly mixing k-heights
topic Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
60J10 (Primary) 05C99 (Secondary)
G.3; G.2.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.08992