SuperCorrect: Advancing Small LLM Reasoning with Thought Template Distillation and Self-Correction

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yang, Ling, Yu, Zhaochen, Zhang, Tianjun, Xu, Minkai, Gonzalez, Joseph E., Cui, Bin, Yan, Shuicheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866913706999283712
author Yang, Ling
Yu, Zhaochen
Zhang, Tianjun
Xu, Minkai
Gonzalez, Joseph E.
Cui, Bin
Yan, Shuicheng
author_facet Yang, Ling
Yu, Zhaochen
Zhang, Tianjun
Xu, Minkai
Gonzalez, Joseph E.
Cui, Bin
Yan, Shuicheng
contents Large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4, DeepSeek-R1, and ReasonFlux have shown significant improvements in various reasoning tasks. However, smaller LLMs still struggle with complex mathematical reasoning because they fail to effectively identify and correct reasoning errors. Recent reflection-based methods aim to address these issues by enabling self-reflection and self-correction, but they still face challenges in independently detecting errors in their reasoning steps. To overcome these limitations, we propose SuperCorrect, a novel two-stage framework that uses a large teacher model to supervise and correct both the reasoning and reflection processes of a smaller student model. In the first stage, we extract hierarchical high-level and detailed thought templates from the teacher model to guide the student model in eliciting more fine-grained reasoning thoughts. In the second stage, we introduce cross-model collaborative direct preference optimization (DPO) to enhance the self-correction abilities of the student model by following the teacher's correction traces during training. This cross-model DPO approach teaches the student model to effectively locate and resolve erroneous thoughts with error-driven insights from the teacher model, breaking the bottleneck of its thoughts and acquiring new skills and knowledge to tackle challenging problems. Extensive experiments consistently demonstrate our superiority over previous methods. Notably, our SuperCorrect-7B model significantly surpasses powerful DeepSeekMath-7B by 7.8%/5.3% and Qwen2.5-Math-7B by 15.1%/6.3% on MATH/GSM8K benchmarks, achieving new SOTA performance among all 7B models. Code: https://github.com/YangLing0818/SuperCorrect-llm
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_09008
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SuperCorrect: Advancing Small LLM Reasoning with Thought Template Distillation and Self-Correction
Yang, Ling
Yu, Zhaochen
Zhang, Tianjun
Xu, Minkai
Gonzalez, Joseph E.
Cui, Bin
Yan, Shuicheng
Computation and Language
Large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4, DeepSeek-R1, and ReasonFlux have shown significant improvements in various reasoning tasks. However, smaller LLMs still struggle with complex mathematical reasoning because they fail to effectively identify and correct reasoning errors. Recent reflection-based methods aim to address these issues by enabling self-reflection and self-correction, but they still face challenges in independently detecting errors in their reasoning steps. To overcome these limitations, we propose SuperCorrect, a novel two-stage framework that uses a large teacher model to supervise and correct both the reasoning and reflection processes of a smaller student model. In the first stage, we extract hierarchical high-level and detailed thought templates from the teacher model to guide the student model in eliciting more fine-grained reasoning thoughts. In the second stage, we introduce cross-model collaborative direct preference optimization (DPO) to enhance the self-correction abilities of the student model by following the teacher's correction traces during training. This cross-model DPO approach teaches the student model to effectively locate and resolve erroneous thoughts with error-driven insights from the teacher model, breaking the bottleneck of its thoughts and acquiring new skills and knowledge to tackle challenging problems. Extensive experiments consistently demonstrate our superiority over previous methods. Notably, our SuperCorrect-7B model significantly surpasses powerful DeepSeekMath-7B by 7.8%/5.3% and Qwen2.5-Math-7B by 15.1%/6.3% on MATH/GSM8K benchmarks, achieving new SOTA performance among all 7B models. Code: https://github.com/YangLing0818/SuperCorrect-llm
title SuperCorrect: Advancing Small LLM Reasoning with Thought Template Distillation and Self-Correction
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09008