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Main Authors: Okuma, Ryutaro, MacFarquharson, Kylie, Coldea, Radu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09171
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author Okuma, Ryutaro
MacFarquharson, Kylie
Coldea, Radu
author_facet Okuma, Ryutaro
MacFarquharson, Kylie
Coldea, Radu
contents Rare earth oxides have attracted interest as a platform for studying frustrated magnetism arising from bond dependent anisotropic interactions. Ordered rock salt compounds Na$_2$PrO$_3$ crystallize in two polymorphs ($α$ and $β$) comprising honeycomb and hyperhoneycomb lattices of octahedrally coordinated Pr$^{4+}$ (4$f^1$). Although possible realization of antiferromagnetic Kitaev interactions is anticipated for these phases on the basis of ab initio models, the air-sensitivity of the two polymorphs has hampered reliable crystal growth and physical property measurements. Here, we have succeeded in preparing powder and single crystals of both $α$- and $β$-Na$_2$PrO$_3$ using modified synthetic procedures. Revised crystal structures for both polymorphs are obtained from refinement of untwinned single-crystal X-ray diffraction data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_09171
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Selective synthesis and crystal chemistry of candidate rare earth Kitaev materials: honeycomb and hyperhoneycomb Na$_2$PrO$_3$
Okuma, Ryutaro
MacFarquharson, Kylie
Coldea, Radu
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Rare earth oxides have attracted interest as a platform for studying frustrated magnetism arising from bond dependent anisotropic interactions. Ordered rock salt compounds Na$_2$PrO$_3$ crystallize in two polymorphs ($α$ and $β$) comprising honeycomb and hyperhoneycomb lattices of octahedrally coordinated Pr$^{4+}$ (4$f^1$). Although possible realization of antiferromagnetic Kitaev interactions is anticipated for these phases on the basis of ab initio models, the air-sensitivity of the two polymorphs has hampered reliable crystal growth and physical property measurements. Here, we have succeeded in preparing powder and single crystals of both $α$- and $β$-Na$_2$PrO$_3$ using modified synthetic procedures. Revised crystal structures for both polymorphs are obtained from refinement of untwinned single-crystal X-ray diffraction data.
title Selective synthesis and crystal chemistry of candidate rare earth Kitaev materials: honeycomb and hyperhoneycomb Na$_2$PrO$_3$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09171