Toward Guidance-Free AR Visual Generation via Condition Contrastive Alignment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Huayu, Su, Hang, Sun, Peize, Zhu, Jun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chen, Huayu
Su, Hang
Sun, Peize
Zhu, Jun
author_facet Chen, Huayu
Su, Hang
Sun, Peize
Zhu, Jun
contents Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) is a critical technique for enhancing the sample quality of visual generative models. However, in autoregressive (AR) multi-modal generation, CFG introduces design inconsistencies between language and visual content, contradicting the design philosophy of unifying different modalities for visual AR. Motivated by language model alignment methods, we propose \textit{Condition Contrastive Alignment} (CCA) to facilitate guidance-free AR visual generation with high performance and analyze its theoretical connection with guided sampling methods. Unlike guidance methods that alter the sampling process to achieve the ideal sampling distribution, CCA directly fine-tunes pretrained models to fit the same distribution target. Experimental results show that CCA can significantly enhance the guidance-free performance of all tested models with just one epoch of fine-tuning ($\sim$ 1\% of pretraining epochs) on the pretraining dataset, on par with guided sampling methods. This largely removes the need for guided sampling in AR visual generation and cuts the sampling cost by half. Moreover, by adjusting training parameters, CCA can achieve trade-offs between sample diversity and fidelity similar to CFG. This experimentally confirms the strong theoretical connection between language-targeted alignment and visual-targeted guidance methods, unifying two previously independent research fields. Code and model weights: https://github.com/thu-ml/CCA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_09347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward Guidance-Free AR Visual Generation via Condition Contrastive Alignment
Chen, Huayu
Su, Hang
Sun, Peize
Zhu, Jun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) is a critical technique for enhancing the sample quality of visual generative models. However, in autoregressive (AR) multi-modal generation, CFG introduces design inconsistencies between language and visual content, contradicting the design philosophy of unifying different modalities for visual AR. Motivated by language model alignment methods, we propose \textit{Condition Contrastive Alignment} (CCA) to facilitate guidance-free AR visual generation with high performance and analyze its theoretical connection with guided sampling methods. Unlike guidance methods that alter the sampling process to achieve the ideal sampling distribution, CCA directly fine-tunes pretrained models to fit the same distribution target. Experimental results show that CCA can significantly enhance the guidance-free performance of all tested models with just one epoch of fine-tuning ($\sim$ 1\% of pretraining epochs) on the pretraining dataset, on par with guided sampling methods. This largely removes the need for guided sampling in AR visual generation and cuts the sampling cost by half. Moreover, by adjusting training parameters, CCA can achieve trade-offs between sample diversity and fidelity similar to CFG. This experimentally confirms the strong theoretical connection between language-targeted alignment and visual-targeted guidance methods, unifying two previously independent research fields. Code and model weights: https://github.com/thu-ml/CCA.
title Toward Guidance-Free AR Visual Generation via Condition Contrastive Alignment
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09347