On the perturbed periodic Schrödinger operators with separate resonant embedded eigenvalues

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lyu, Kang, Yang, Chuanfu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lyu, Kang
Yang, Chuanfu
author_facet Lyu, Kang
Yang, Chuanfu
contents In this paper, we consider Schrödinger operators on $L^2(0,\infty)$ given by \begin{align} Hu=(H_0+V)u=-u^{\prime\prime}+V_0u+Vu,\nonumber \end{align} where $V_0$ is real, $1$-periodic and $V$ is the perturbation. It is well known that under perturbations $V(x)=o(1)$ as $x\to\infty$, the essential spectrum of $H$ coincides with the essential spectrum of $H_0$. We introduce a new way to construct oscillatory decaying perturbations with resonant embedded eigenvalues. Given any at most countable set $S$ inside the essential spectrum, we can construct perturbations with $S$ contained in the set of eigenvalues if the resonant eigenvalues in $S$ satisfy some condition. In particular, if $S$ is a finite set (or countable set), we can construct perturbation with $V(x)=\frac{O(1)}{x}$ $\left(\mathrm{or}\ \abs{V(x)}\leq\frac{h(x)}{1+x}\right)$ as $x\to\infty$ if the resonant eigenvalues of $S$ appear in the same spectral bands or large separate spectral bands, where $h(x)$ is any given function with $\lim_{x\to\infty}h(x)=\infty$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_09509
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the perturbed periodic Schrödinger operators with separate resonant embedded eigenvalues
Lyu, Kang
Yang, Chuanfu
Mathematical Physics
Spectral Theory
Primary: 34L05. Secondary: 34A30
In this paper, we consider Schrödinger operators on $L^2(0,\infty)$ given by \begin{align} Hu=(H_0+V)u=-u^{\prime\prime}+V_0u+Vu,\nonumber \end{align} where $V_0$ is real, $1$-periodic and $V$ is the perturbation. It is well known that under perturbations $V(x)=o(1)$ as $x\to\infty$, the essential spectrum of $H$ coincides with the essential spectrum of $H_0$. We introduce a new way to construct oscillatory decaying perturbations with resonant embedded eigenvalues. Given any at most countable set $S$ inside the essential spectrum, we can construct perturbations with $S$ contained in the set of eigenvalues if the resonant eigenvalues in $S$ satisfy some condition. In particular, if $S$ is a finite set (or countable set), we can construct perturbation with $V(x)=\frac{O(1)}{x}$ $\left(\mathrm{or}\ \abs{V(x)}\leq\frac{h(x)}{1+x}\right)$ as $x\to\infty$ if the resonant eigenvalues of $S$ appear in the same spectral bands or large separate spectral bands, where $h(x)$ is any given function with $\lim_{x\to\infty}h(x)=\infty$.
title On the perturbed periodic Schrödinger operators with separate resonant embedded eigenvalues
topic Mathematical Physics
Spectral Theory
Primary: 34L05. Secondary: 34A30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09509