Angular Power Spectrum of TeV-PeV Cosmic Ray Anisotropies

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bian, Wenyi, Giacinti, Gwenael, Reville, Brian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Bian, Wenyi
Giacinti, Gwenael
Reville, Brian
author_facet Bian, Wenyi
Giacinti, Gwenael
Reville, Brian
contents Simulations of the cosmic-ray (CR) anisotropy down to TeV energies are presented, using turbulence parameters consistent with those inferred from observations of the interstellar medium. We compute the angular power spectra $C_{\ell}$ of the CR anisotropy obtained from the simulations. We demonstrate that the amplitude of the large scale gradient in the CR density profile affects only the overall normalisation of the $C_{\ell}$s, without affecting the shape of the angular power spectrum. We show that the power spectrum depends on CR energy, and that it is sensitive to the location of the observer at small $\ell$. It is found to flatten at large $\ell$, and can be modelled by a broken power-law, exhibiting a break at $\ell \approx 4$. Our computed power spectrum at $\sim 10\,$TeV fits well HAWC and IceCube measurements. Moreover, we calculate all coefficients of the spherical harmonics and compute the component of the angular power spectrum projected onto the direction of the local magnetic field line. We find that deviations from gyrotropy become increasingly important at higher CR energies and larger values of $\ell$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_09634
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Angular Power Spectrum of TeV-PeV Cosmic Ray Anisotropies
Bian, Wenyi
Giacinti, Gwenael
Reville, Brian
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Simulations of the cosmic-ray (CR) anisotropy down to TeV energies are presented, using turbulence parameters consistent with those inferred from observations of the interstellar medium. We compute the angular power spectra $C_{\ell}$ of the CR anisotropy obtained from the simulations. We demonstrate that the amplitude of the large scale gradient in the CR density profile affects only the overall normalisation of the $C_{\ell}$s, without affecting the shape of the angular power spectrum. We show that the power spectrum depends on CR energy, and that it is sensitive to the location of the observer at small $\ell$. It is found to flatten at large $\ell$, and can be modelled by a broken power-law, exhibiting a break at $\ell \approx 4$. Our computed power spectrum at $\sim 10\,$TeV fits well HAWC and IceCube measurements. Moreover, we calculate all coefficients of the spherical harmonics and compute the component of the angular power spectrum projected onto the direction of the local magnetic field line. We find that deviations from gyrotropy become increasingly important at higher CR energies and larger values of $\ell$.
title Angular Power Spectrum of TeV-PeV Cosmic Ray Anisotropies
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09634