Optical Manifestations of Quantum Geometry in Electron-Phonon Coupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hu, Jiaming, Li, Wenbin, Guo, Zhichao, Wang, Hua, Chang, Kai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hu, Jiaming
Li, Wenbin
Guo, Zhichao
Wang, Hua
Chang, Kai
author_facet Hu, Jiaming
Li, Wenbin
Guo, Zhichao
Wang, Hua
Chang, Kai
contents Quantum geometry is crucial for understanding intricate condensed matter systems, governing transport phenomena and optical responses. However, traditional studies predominantly consider a static crystal lattice, focusing exclusively on the pure-electronic quantum geometry of the Hilbert space parameterized by electronic wave vectors, thereby overlooking the dynamic effects arising from phonons and their coupling with electrons. In this work, we reveal the intrinsic quantum geometry of the electron-phonon coupling (EPC), which resides in the hybrid Hilbert space parameterized by both the electronic wave vectors and phonon displacements. The EPC quantum metric, EPC Berry curvature and EPC shift vector, as central elements, quantify the EPC-induced velocity, polarization, and anomalous charge-center shift, respectively. We further connect this geometry to phonon-mediated optical responses, particularly in-gap resonances, enabling experimental detection and characterization of EPC quantum geometry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_09677
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optical Manifestations of Quantum Geometry in Electron-Phonon Coupling
Hu, Jiaming
Li, Wenbin
Guo, Zhichao
Wang, Hua
Chang, Kai
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum geometry is crucial for understanding intricate condensed matter systems, governing transport phenomena and optical responses. However, traditional studies predominantly consider a static crystal lattice, focusing exclusively on the pure-electronic quantum geometry of the Hilbert space parameterized by electronic wave vectors, thereby overlooking the dynamic effects arising from phonons and their coupling with electrons. In this work, we reveal the intrinsic quantum geometry of the electron-phonon coupling (EPC), which resides in the hybrid Hilbert space parameterized by both the electronic wave vectors and phonon displacements. The EPC quantum metric, EPC Berry curvature and EPC shift vector, as central elements, quantify the EPC-induced velocity, polarization, and anomalous charge-center shift, respectively. We further connect this geometry to phonon-mediated optical responses, particularly in-gap resonances, enabling experimental detection and characterization of EPC quantum geometry.
title Optical Manifestations of Quantum Geometry in Electron-Phonon Coupling
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09677