Autoionization-enhanced Rydberg dressing by fast contaminant removal

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cao, Alec, Yelin, Theodor Lukin, Eckner, William J., Oppong, Nelson Darkwah, Kaufman, Adam M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Cao, Alec
Yelin, Theodor Lukin
Eckner, William J.
Oppong, Nelson Darkwah
Kaufman, Adam M.
author_facet Cao, Alec
Yelin, Theodor Lukin
Eckner, William J.
Oppong, Nelson Darkwah
Kaufman, Adam M.
contents Rydberg dressing is a powerful tool for entanglement generation in long-lived atomic states. While already employed effectively in several demonstrations, a key challenge for this technique is the collective loss triggered by blackbody-radiation-driven transitions to contaminant Rydberg states of opposite parity. We demonstrate the rapid removal of such contaminants using autoionization (AI) transitions found in alkaline-earth-like atoms. The AI is shown to be compatible with coherent operation of an array of optical clock qubits. By incorporating AI pulses into a stroboscopic Rydberg dressing (SRD) sequence, we enhance lifetimes by an order of magnitude for system sizes of up to 144 atoms, while maintaining an order of magnitude larger duty cycle than previously achieved. To highlight the utility of our approach, we use the AI-enhanced SRD protocol to improve the degree of spin-squeezing achieved during early-time dressing dynamics. These results bring Rydberg dressing lifetimes closer to fundamental limits, opening the door to previously infeasible dressing proposals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_09746
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Autoionization-enhanced Rydberg dressing by fast contaminant removal
Cao, Alec
Yelin, Theodor Lukin
Eckner, William J.
Oppong, Nelson Darkwah
Kaufman, Adam M.
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
Rydberg dressing is a powerful tool for entanglement generation in long-lived atomic states. While already employed effectively in several demonstrations, a key challenge for this technique is the collective loss triggered by blackbody-radiation-driven transitions to contaminant Rydberg states of opposite parity. We demonstrate the rapid removal of such contaminants using autoionization (AI) transitions found in alkaline-earth-like atoms. The AI is shown to be compatible with coherent operation of an array of optical clock qubits. By incorporating AI pulses into a stroboscopic Rydberg dressing (SRD) sequence, we enhance lifetimes by an order of magnitude for system sizes of up to 144 atoms, while maintaining an order of magnitude larger duty cycle than previously achieved. To highlight the utility of our approach, we use the AI-enhanced SRD protocol to improve the degree of spin-squeezing achieved during early-time dressing dynamics. These results bring Rydberg dressing lifetimes closer to fundamental limits, opening the door to previously infeasible dressing proposals.
title Autoionization-enhanced Rydberg dressing by fast contaminant removal
topic Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09746