On a Divergence Penalized Landau-de Gennes Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bronsard, Lia, Chen, Jinqi, Mazzouza, Léa, McDonald, Daniel, Singh, Nathan, Stantejsky, Dominik, van Brussel, Lee
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866914971406827520
author Bronsard, Lia
Chen, Jinqi
Mazzouza, Léa
McDonald, Daniel
Singh, Nathan
Stantejsky, Dominik
van Brussel, Lee
author_facet Bronsard, Lia
Chen, Jinqi
Mazzouza, Léa
McDonald, Daniel
Singh, Nathan
Stantejsky, Dominik
van Brussel, Lee
contents We give a brief introduction to a divergence penalized Landau-de Gennes functional as a toy model for the study of nematic liquid crystal with colloid inclusion, in the case of unequal elastic constants. We assume that the nematic occupies the exterior of the unit ball, satisfies homeotropic anchoring at the surface of the colloid and approaches a uniform uniaxial state as $|x|\to\infty$. We study the "small particle" limit and obtain a representation formula for solutions to the associated Euler-Lagrange equations. We also present a numerical analysis of these equations based on a finite element approach and discuss the effect of the divergence penalization on the "Saturn ring" defects and on the properties of the $Q$-tensor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_09930
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On a Divergence Penalized Landau-de Gennes Model
Bronsard, Lia
Chen, Jinqi
Mazzouza, Léa
McDonald, Daniel
Singh, Nathan
Stantejsky, Dominik
van Brussel, Lee
Analysis of PDEs
Classical Analysis and ODEs
35C15, 35E05, 35J50, 49S05, 76A15
We give a brief introduction to a divergence penalized Landau-de Gennes functional as a toy model for the study of nematic liquid crystal with colloid inclusion, in the case of unequal elastic constants. We assume that the nematic occupies the exterior of the unit ball, satisfies homeotropic anchoring at the surface of the colloid and approaches a uniform uniaxial state as $|x|\to\infty$. We study the "small particle" limit and obtain a representation formula for solutions to the associated Euler-Lagrange equations. We also present a numerical analysis of these equations based on a finite element approach and discuss the effect of the divergence penalization on the "Saturn ring" defects and on the properties of the $Q$-tensor.
title On a Divergence Penalized Landau-de Gennes Model
topic Analysis of PDEs
Classical Analysis and ODEs
35C15, 35E05, 35J50, 49S05, 76A15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09930