Liu, Q., & Ma, W. (2024). The Epochal Sawtooth Phenomenon: Unveiling Training Loss Oscillations in Adam and Other Optimizers.
Chicago Style (17th ed.) CitationLiu, Qi, and Wanjing Ma. The Epochal Sawtooth Phenomenon: Unveiling Training Loss Oscillations in Adam and Other Optimizers. 2024.
MLA (9th ed.) CitationLiu, Qi, and Wanjing Ma. The Epochal Sawtooth Phenomenon: Unveiling Training Loss Oscillations in Adam and Other Optimizers. 2024.
Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.