Conformal geometry of quasi-umbilical timelike surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Musso, Emilio, Nicolodi, Lorenzo, Pember, Mason
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Musso, Emilio
Nicolodi, Lorenzo
Pember, Mason
author_facet Musso, Emilio
Nicolodi, Lorenzo
Pember, Mason
contents The paper focuses on the conformal Lorentz geometry of quasi-umbilical timelike surfaces in the $(1+2)$-Einstein universe, the conformal compactification of Minkowski 3-space realized as the space of oriented null lines through the origin of $\mathbb{R}^{2,3}$. A timelike immersion of a surface $X$ in the Einstein universe is quasi-umbilical if its shape operator at any point of $X$ is non-diagonalizable over the complex numbers. We prove that quasi-umbilical surfaces are isothermic, that their conformal deformations depend on one arbitrary function in one variable, and show that their conformal Gauss map is harmonic. We then investigate their geometric structure and show how to construct all quasi-umbilical surfaces from null curves in the 4-dimensional neutral space form $S^{2,2}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_10330
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conformal geometry of quasi-umbilical timelike surfaces
Musso, Emilio
Nicolodi, Lorenzo
Pember, Mason
Differential Geometry
53C50, 53A30, 53B30
The paper focuses on the conformal Lorentz geometry of quasi-umbilical timelike surfaces in the $(1+2)$-Einstein universe, the conformal compactification of Minkowski 3-space realized as the space of oriented null lines through the origin of $\mathbb{R}^{2,3}$. A timelike immersion of a surface $X$ in the Einstein universe is quasi-umbilical if its shape operator at any point of $X$ is non-diagonalizable over the complex numbers. We prove that quasi-umbilical surfaces are isothermic, that their conformal deformations depend on one arbitrary function in one variable, and show that their conformal Gauss map is harmonic. We then investigate their geometric structure and show how to construct all quasi-umbilical surfaces from null curves in the 4-dimensional neutral space form $S^{2,2}$.
title Conformal geometry of quasi-umbilical timelike surfaces
topic Differential Geometry
53C50, 53A30, 53B30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.10330