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Main Authors: Terui, Yukino, Inoue, Yuka, Hamakawa, Yohei, Tatsumura, Kosuke, Kudo, Kazue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.10381
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author Terui, Yukino
Inoue, Yuka
Hamakawa, Yohei
Tatsumura, Kosuke
Kudo, Kazue
author_facet Terui, Yukino
Inoue, Yuka
Hamakawa, Yohei
Tatsumura, Kosuke
Kudo, Kazue
contents Collaborative filtering generates recommendations by exploiting user-item similarities based on rating data, which often contains numerous unrated items. To predict scores for unrated items, matrix factorization techniques such as nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) are often employed. Nonnegative/binary matrix factorization (NBMF), which is an extension of NMF, approximates a nonnegative matrix as the product of nonnegative and binary matrices. While previous studies have applied NBMF primarily to dense data such as images, this paper proposes a modified NBMF algorithm tailored for collaborative filtering with sparse data. In the modified method, unrated entries in the rating matrix are masked, enhancing prediction accuracy. Furthermore, utilizing a low-latency Ising machine in NBMF is advantageous in terms of the computation time, making the proposed method beneficial.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_10381
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collaborative filtering based on nonnegative/binary matrix factorization
Terui, Yukino
Inoue, Yuka
Hamakawa, Yohei
Tatsumura, Kosuke
Kudo, Kazue
Statistical Mechanics
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
Collaborative filtering generates recommendations by exploiting user-item similarities based on rating data, which often contains numerous unrated items. To predict scores for unrated items, matrix factorization techniques such as nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) are often employed. Nonnegative/binary matrix factorization (NBMF), which is an extension of NMF, approximates a nonnegative matrix as the product of nonnegative and binary matrices. While previous studies have applied NBMF primarily to dense data such as images, this paper proposes a modified NBMF algorithm tailored for collaborative filtering with sparse data. In the modified method, unrated entries in the rating matrix are masked, enhancing prediction accuracy. Furthermore, utilizing a low-latency Ising machine in NBMF is advantageous in terms of the computation time, making the proposed method beneficial.
title Collaborative filtering based on nonnegative/binary matrix factorization
topic Statistical Mechanics
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.10381