Design and characterization of all two-dimensional fragile topological bands

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Bird, Samuel, Devescovi, Chiara, Engeler, Pascal, Valenti, Agnes, Gökmen, Doruk Efe, Worreby, Robin, Peri, Valerio, Huber, Sebastian D.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Bird, Samuel
Devescovi, Chiara
Engeler, Pascal
Valenti, Agnes
Gökmen, Doruk Efe
Worreby, Robin
Peri, Valerio
Huber, Sebastian D.
author_facet Bird, Samuel
Devescovi, Chiara
Engeler, Pascal
Valenti, Agnes
Gökmen, Doruk Efe
Worreby, Robin
Peri, Valerio
Huber, Sebastian D.
contents Designing topological materials with specific topological indices is a complex inverse problem, traditionally tackled through manual, intuition-driven methods that are neither scalable nor efficient for exploring the vast space of possible material configurations. In this work, we develop an algorithm that leverages the covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy to optimize the Fourier representation of the periodic functions shaping the designer material's characteristics. This includes mass profiles or dielectric tensors for phononic and photonic crystals, respectively, as much as synthetic potentials applicable to electronic and ultra-cold atomic systems. We demonstrate our methodology with a detailed characterization of a class of topological bands known as "fragile topological", showcasing the algorithm's capability to address both topological characteristics and spectral quality. This automation not only streamlines the design process but also significantly expands the potential for identifying and constructing high quality designer topological materials across the wide range of platforms, and is readily extendable to other setups, including higher-dimensional and non-linear systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_10484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Design and characterization of all two-dimensional fragile topological bands
Bird, Samuel
Devescovi, Chiara
Engeler, Pascal
Valenti, Agnes
Gökmen, Doruk Efe
Worreby, Robin
Peri, Valerio
Huber, Sebastian D.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Designing topological materials with specific topological indices is a complex inverse problem, traditionally tackled through manual, intuition-driven methods that are neither scalable nor efficient for exploring the vast space of possible material configurations. In this work, we develop an algorithm that leverages the covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy to optimize the Fourier representation of the periodic functions shaping the designer material's characteristics. This includes mass profiles or dielectric tensors for phononic and photonic crystals, respectively, as much as synthetic potentials applicable to electronic and ultra-cold atomic systems. We demonstrate our methodology with a detailed characterization of a class of topological bands known as "fragile topological", showcasing the algorithm's capability to address both topological characteristics and spectral quality. This automation not only streamlines the design process but also significantly expands the potential for identifying and constructing high quality designer topological materials across the wide range of platforms, and is readily extendable to other setups, including higher-dimensional and non-linear systems.
title Design and characterization of all two-dimensional fragile topological bands
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.10484