AI Foundation Model for Heliophysics: Applications, Design, and Implementation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Roy, Sujit, Singh, Talwinder, Freitag, Marcus, Schmude, Johannes, Lal, Rohit, Hegde, Dinesha, Ranjan, Soumya, Lin, Amy, Gaur, Vishal, Vos, Etienne Eben, Ghosal, Rinki, Patro, Badri Narayana, Aydin, Berkay, Pogorelov, Nikolai, Moreno, Juan Bernabe, Maskey, Manil, Ramachandran, Rahul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Roy, Sujit
Singh, Talwinder
Freitag, Marcus
Schmude, Johannes
Lal, Rohit
Hegde, Dinesha
Ranjan, Soumya
Lin, Amy
Gaur, Vishal
Vos, Etienne Eben
Ghosal, Rinki
Patro, Badri Narayana
Aydin, Berkay
Pogorelov, Nikolai
Moreno, Juan Bernabe
Maskey, Manil
Ramachandran, Rahul
author_facet Roy, Sujit
Singh, Talwinder
Freitag, Marcus
Schmude, Johannes
Lal, Rohit
Hegde, Dinesha
Ranjan, Soumya
Lin, Amy
Gaur, Vishal
Vos, Etienne Eben
Ghosal, Rinki
Patro, Badri Narayana
Aydin, Berkay
Pogorelov, Nikolai
Moreno, Juan Bernabe
Maskey, Manil
Ramachandran, Rahul
contents Deep learning-based methods have been widely researched in the areas of language and vision, demonstrating their capacity to understand long sequences of data and their usefulness in numerous helio-physics applications. Foundation models (FMs), which are pre-trained on a large-scale datasets, form the basis for a variety of downstream tasks. These models, especially those based on transformers in vision and language, show exceptional potential for adapting to a wide range of downstream applications. In this paper, we provide our perspective on the criteria for designing an FM for heliophysics and associated challenges and applications using the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) dataset. We believe that this is the first study to design an FM in the domain of heliophysics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_10841
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI Foundation Model for Heliophysics: Applications, Design, and Implementation
Roy, Sujit
Singh, Talwinder
Freitag, Marcus
Schmude, Johannes
Lal, Rohit
Hegde, Dinesha
Ranjan, Soumya
Lin, Amy
Gaur, Vishal
Vos, Etienne Eben
Ghosal, Rinki
Patro, Badri Narayana
Aydin, Berkay
Pogorelov, Nikolai
Moreno, Juan Bernabe
Maskey, Manil
Ramachandran, Rahul
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Deep learning-based methods have been widely researched in the areas of language and vision, demonstrating their capacity to understand long sequences of data and their usefulness in numerous helio-physics applications. Foundation models (FMs), which are pre-trained on a large-scale datasets, form the basis for a variety of downstream tasks. These models, especially those based on transformers in vision and language, show exceptional potential for adapting to a wide range of downstream applications. In this paper, we provide our perspective on the criteria for designing an FM for heliophysics and associated challenges and applications using the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) dataset. We believe that this is the first study to design an FM in the domain of heliophysics.
title AI Foundation Model for Heliophysics: Applications, Design, and Implementation
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.10841