Lattice Chern-Simons-Maxwell Theory and its Chirality

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xu, Ze-An, Chen, Jing-Yuan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Xu, Ze-An
Chen, Jing-Yuan
author_facet Xu, Ze-An
Chen, Jing-Yuan
contents We define and solve the $\text{U(1)}$ Chern-Simons-Maxwell theory on spacetime lattice, with an emphasis on the chirality of the theory. Realizing Chern-Simons theory on lattice has been a problem of interest for decades, and over the years it has gradually become clear that there are two key points: 1) Some non-topological term, such as a Maxwell term, is necessary -- this is true even in the continuum, but more manifestly on the lattice; 2) the $\text{U(1)}$ gauge field should be implemented in the Villainized form to retain its topological properties. Putting the two ideas together seriously, we show all interesting properties of a chiral Chern-Simons theory are reproduced in an explicitly regularized manner on the lattice. These include the bosonic and fermionic level quantization, the bulk and chiral edge spectrum, the Wilson loop flux attachment (with point-split framing or geometric framing depending on the Maxwell coupling), the Wilson loop spin, the ground state degeneracy, and, most non-trivially, the chiral gravitational anomaly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lattice Chern-Simons-Maxwell Theory and its Chirality
Xu, Ze-An
Chen, Jing-Yuan
High Energy Physics - Theory
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Lattice
We define and solve the $\text{U(1)}$ Chern-Simons-Maxwell theory on spacetime lattice, with an emphasis on the chirality of the theory. Realizing Chern-Simons theory on lattice has been a problem of interest for decades, and over the years it has gradually become clear that there are two key points: 1) Some non-topological term, such as a Maxwell term, is necessary -- this is true even in the continuum, but more manifestly on the lattice; 2) the $\text{U(1)}$ gauge field should be implemented in the Villainized form to retain its topological properties. Putting the two ideas together seriously, we show all interesting properties of a chiral Chern-Simons theory are reproduced in an explicitly regularized manner on the lattice. These include the bosonic and fermionic level quantization, the bulk and chiral edge spectrum, the Wilson loop flux attachment (with point-split framing or geometric framing depending on the Maxwell coupling), the Wilson loop spin, the ground state degeneracy, and, most non-trivially, the chiral gravitational anomaly.
title Lattice Chern-Simons-Maxwell Theory and its Chirality
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11034