Nonintrusive projection-based reduced order modeling using stable learned differential operators

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Auteurs principaux: Prakash, Aviral, Zhang, Yongjie Jessica
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Prakash, Aviral
Zhang, Yongjie Jessica
author_facet Prakash, Aviral
Zhang, Yongjie Jessica
contents Nonintrusive projection-based reduced order models (ROMs) are essential for dynamics prediction in multi-query applications where access to the source of the underlying full order model (FOM) is unavailable; that is, FOM is a black-box. This article proposes a learn-then-project approach for nonintrusive model reduction. In the first step of this approach, high-dimensional stable sparse learned differential operators (S-LDOs) are determined using the generated data. In the second step, the ordinary differential equations, comprising these S-LDOs, are used with suitable dimensionality reduction and low-dimensional subspace projection methods to provide equations for the evolution of reduced states. This approach allows easy integration into the existing intrusive ROM framework to enable nonintrusive model reduction while allowing the use of Petrov-Galerkin projections. The applicability of the proposed approach is demonstrated for Galerkin and LSPG projection-based ROMs through three numerical experiments: 1-D advection equation, 1-D Burgers equation and 2-D advection equation. The results indicate that the proposed nonintrusive ROM strategy provides accurate and stable dynamics prediction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11253
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonintrusive projection-based reduced order modeling using stable learned differential operators
Prakash, Aviral
Zhang, Yongjie Jessica
Computational Physics
Mathematical Physics
Fluid Dynamics
Nonintrusive projection-based reduced order models (ROMs) are essential for dynamics prediction in multi-query applications where access to the source of the underlying full order model (FOM) is unavailable; that is, FOM is a black-box. This article proposes a learn-then-project approach for nonintrusive model reduction. In the first step of this approach, high-dimensional stable sparse learned differential operators (S-LDOs) are determined using the generated data. In the second step, the ordinary differential equations, comprising these S-LDOs, are used with suitable dimensionality reduction and low-dimensional subspace projection methods to provide equations for the evolution of reduced states. This approach allows easy integration into the existing intrusive ROM framework to enable nonintrusive model reduction while allowing the use of Petrov-Galerkin projections. The applicability of the proposed approach is demonstrated for Galerkin and LSPG projection-based ROMs through three numerical experiments: 1-D advection equation, 1-D Burgers equation and 2-D advection equation. The results indicate that the proposed nonintrusive ROM strategy provides accurate and stable dynamics prediction.
title Nonintrusive projection-based reduced order modeling using stable learned differential operators
topic Computational Physics
Mathematical Physics
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11253