Calabi-Yau metrics through Grassmannian learning and Donaldson's algorithm

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ek, Carl Henrik, Kim, Oisin, Mishra, Challenger
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ek, Carl Henrik
Kim, Oisin
Mishra, Challenger
author_facet Ek, Carl Henrik
Kim, Oisin
Mishra, Challenger
contents Motivated by recent progress in the problem of numerical Kähler metrics, we survey machine learning techniques in this area, discussing both advantages and drawbacks. We then revisit the algebraic ansatz pioneered by Donaldson. Inspired by his work, we present a novel approach to obtaining Ricci-flat approximations to Kähler metrics, applying machine learning within a `principled' framework. In particular, we use gradient descent on the Grassmannian manifold to identify an efficient subspace of sections for calculation of the metric. We combine this approach with both Donaldson's algorithm and learning on the $h$-matrix itself (the latter method being equivalent to gradient descent on the fibre bundle of Hermitian metrics on the tautological bundle over the Grassmannian). We implement our methods on the Dwork family of threefolds, commenting on the behaviour at different points in moduli space. In particular, we observe the emergence of nontrivial local minima as the moduli parameter is increased.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11284
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Calabi-Yau metrics through Grassmannian learning and Donaldson's algorithm
Ek, Carl Henrik
Kim, Oisin
Mishra, Challenger
High Energy Physics - Theory
Machine Learning
Algebraic Geometry
Differential Geometry
Motivated by recent progress in the problem of numerical Kähler metrics, we survey machine learning techniques in this area, discussing both advantages and drawbacks. We then revisit the algebraic ansatz pioneered by Donaldson. Inspired by his work, we present a novel approach to obtaining Ricci-flat approximations to Kähler metrics, applying machine learning within a `principled' framework. In particular, we use gradient descent on the Grassmannian manifold to identify an efficient subspace of sections for calculation of the metric. We combine this approach with both Donaldson's algorithm and learning on the $h$-matrix itself (the latter method being equivalent to gradient descent on the fibre bundle of Hermitian metrics on the tautological bundle over the Grassmannian). We implement our methods on the Dwork family of threefolds, commenting on the behaviour at different points in moduli space. In particular, we observe the emergence of nontrivial local minima as the moduli parameter is increased.
title Calabi-Yau metrics through Grassmannian learning and Donaldson's algorithm
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Machine Learning
Algebraic Geometry
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11284