Visual Manipulation with Legs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: He, Xialin, Yuan, Chengjing, Zhou, Wenxuan, Yang, Ruihan, Held, David, Wang, Xiaolong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author He, Xialin
Yuan, Chengjing
Zhou, Wenxuan
Yang, Ruihan
Held, David
Wang, Xiaolong
author_facet He, Xialin
Yuan, Chengjing
Zhou, Wenxuan
Yang, Ruihan
Held, David
Wang, Xiaolong
contents Animals use limbs for both locomotion and manipulation. We aim to equip quadruped robots with similar versatility. This work introduces a system that enables quadruped robots to interact with objects using their legs, inspired by non-prehensile manipulation. The system has two main components: a visual manipulation policy module and a loco-manipulator module. The visual manipulation policy, trained with reinforcement learning (RL) using point cloud observations and object-centric actions, decides how the leg should interact with the object. The loco-manipulator controller manages leg movements and body pose adjustments, based on impedance control and Model Predictive Control (MPC). Besides manipulating objects with a single leg, the system can select from the left or right leg based on critic maps and move objects to distant goals through base adjustment. Experiments evaluate the system on object pose alignment tasks in both simulation and the real world, demonstrating more versatile object manipulation skills with legs than previous work. Videos can be found at https://legged-manipulation.github.io/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11345
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Visual Manipulation with Legs
He, Xialin
Yuan, Chengjing
Zhou, Wenxuan
Yang, Ruihan
Held, David
Wang, Xiaolong
Robotics
Animals use limbs for both locomotion and manipulation. We aim to equip quadruped robots with similar versatility. This work introduces a system that enables quadruped robots to interact with objects using their legs, inspired by non-prehensile manipulation. The system has two main components: a visual manipulation policy module and a loco-manipulator module. The visual manipulation policy, trained with reinforcement learning (RL) using point cloud observations and object-centric actions, decides how the leg should interact with the object. The loco-manipulator controller manages leg movements and body pose adjustments, based on impedance control and Model Predictive Control (MPC). Besides manipulating objects with a single leg, the system can select from the left or right leg based on critic maps and move objects to distant goals through base adjustment. Experiments evaluate the system on object pose alignment tasks in both simulation and the real world, demonstrating more versatile object manipulation skills with legs than previous work. Videos can be found at https://legged-manipulation.github.io/
title Visual Manipulation with Legs
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11345