Cotunneling assisted nonequilibrium thermodynamics of a photosynthetic junction

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sharma, Debasish, Sarmah, Manash Jyoti, Sandilya, Mriganka, Goswami, Himangshu Prabal
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Sharma, Debasish
Sarmah, Manash Jyoti
Sandilya, Mriganka
Goswami, Himangshu Prabal
author_facet Sharma, Debasish
Sarmah, Manash Jyoti
Sandilya, Mriganka
Goswami, Himangshu Prabal
contents We theoretically investigate a photosystem II-based reaction center modeled as a nonequilibrium quantum junction. We specifically focus on the electron-electron interactions that enable cotunneling events to be captured through quantum mechanical rates due to the inclusion of a negatively charged manybody state. Using a master equation framework with realistic spectral profiles, we analyze the cotunneling assisted current, power, and work. Amplification of the cotunneling assisted current and power occurs over a narrower bias range, reflecting a trade-off where higher flux is compensated by a reduced work window. We further report that the cotunneling-enhanced thermodynamic variables, particularly within specific bias windows, depends on the interplay between cotunneling amplitudes, electron transition rates, and interaction energy. Both attractive and repulsive electronic interactions can enhance cotunneling, but this effect is sensitive to the energy balance between states and the tunneling strength asymmetries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cotunneling assisted nonequilibrium thermodynamics of a photosynthetic junction
Sharma, Debasish
Sarmah, Manash Jyoti
Sandilya, Mriganka
Goswami, Himangshu Prabal
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Biological Physics
Quantum Physics
We theoretically investigate a photosystem II-based reaction center modeled as a nonequilibrium quantum junction. We specifically focus on the electron-electron interactions that enable cotunneling events to be captured through quantum mechanical rates due to the inclusion of a negatively charged manybody state. Using a master equation framework with realistic spectral profiles, we analyze the cotunneling assisted current, power, and work. Amplification of the cotunneling assisted current and power occurs over a narrower bias range, reflecting a trade-off where higher flux is compensated by a reduced work window. We further report that the cotunneling-enhanced thermodynamic variables, particularly within specific bias windows, depends on the interplay between cotunneling amplitudes, electron transition rates, and interaction energy. Both attractive and repulsive electronic interactions can enhance cotunneling, but this effect is sensitive to the energy balance between states and the tunneling strength asymmetries.
title Cotunneling assisted nonequilibrium thermodynamics of a photosynthetic junction
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Biological Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11476