Exploiting the Hermitian symmetry in tensor network algorithms

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: van Alphen, Oscar, Kleijweg, Stijn V., Hasik, Juraj, Corboz, Philippe
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author van Alphen, Oscar
Kleijweg, Stijn V.
Hasik, Juraj
Corboz, Philippe
author_facet van Alphen, Oscar
Kleijweg, Stijn V.
Hasik, Juraj
Corboz, Philippe
contents Exploiting symmetries in tensor network algorithms plays a key role for reducing the computational and memory costs. Here we explain how to incorporate the Hermitian symmetry in double-layer tensor networks, which naturally arise in methods based on projected entangled-pair states (PEPS). For real-valued tensors the Hermitian symmetry defines a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry on the combined bra and ket auxiliary level of the tensors. By implementing this symmetry, a speedup of the computation time by up to a factor 4 can be achieved, while expectation values of observables and reduced density matrices remain Hermitian by construction. Benchmark results based on the corner transfer matrix renormalization group (CTMRG) and higher-order tensor renormalization group (HOTRG) are presented. We also discuss how to implement the Hermitian symmetry in the complex case, where a similar speedup can be achieved.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11596
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploiting the Hermitian symmetry in tensor network algorithms
van Alphen, Oscar
Kleijweg, Stijn V.
Hasik, Juraj
Corboz, Philippe
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Exploiting symmetries in tensor network algorithms plays a key role for reducing the computational and memory costs. Here we explain how to incorporate the Hermitian symmetry in double-layer tensor networks, which naturally arise in methods based on projected entangled-pair states (PEPS). For real-valued tensors the Hermitian symmetry defines a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry on the combined bra and ket auxiliary level of the tensors. By implementing this symmetry, a speedup of the computation time by up to a factor 4 can be achieved, while expectation values of observables and reduced density matrices remain Hermitian by construction. Benchmark results based on the corner transfer matrix renormalization group (CTMRG) and higher-order tensor renormalization group (HOTRG) are presented. We also discuss how to implement the Hermitian symmetry in the complex case, where a similar speedup can be achieved.
title Exploiting the Hermitian symmetry in tensor network algorithms
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11596