Identification and modelling of optically thin inverse Compton scattering in the prompt emission of GRB131014A

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bordoloi, Pragyan Pratim, Iyyani, Shabnam
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866918142723227648
author Bordoloi, Pragyan Pratim
Iyyani, Shabnam
author_facet Bordoloi, Pragyan Pratim
Iyyani, Shabnam
contents The mechanism responsible for the prompt gamma-ray emission of a gamma-ray burst continues to remain an enigma. The detailed analysis of the spectrum of GRB 131014A observed by the $Fermi$ gamma ray burst monitor and Large Area Telescope has revealed an unconventional spectral shape that significantly deviates from the typical Band function. The spectrum exhibits three distinctive breaks and an extended power law at higher energies. Furthermore, the lower end of the spectrum aligns with power-law indices greater than -0.5, and in the brightest region of the burst, these values approach +1. The lowest spectral break is thereby found to be consistent with a blackbody. These observed spectral characteristics strongly suggest the radiation process to be inverse Compton scattering in an optically thin region. Applying the empirical fit parameters for physical modeling, we find that the kinetic energy of the GRB jet of bulk Lorentz factor, $Γ\sim 400$, gets dissipated just above the photosphere, approximately at a radius of $\sim 10^{14}$ cm. The electrons involved in this process are accelerated to a power-law index of $δ= -1.5$, and the minimum electron Lorentz factor, $γ_{min}$, is approximately $3$. In summary, this study provides a comprehensive identification and detailed modeling of optically thin inverse Compton scattering in the prompt emission of GRB 131014A.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11753
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Identification and modelling of optically thin inverse Compton scattering in the prompt emission of GRB131014A
Bordoloi, Pragyan Pratim
Iyyani, Shabnam
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The mechanism responsible for the prompt gamma-ray emission of a gamma-ray burst continues to remain an enigma. The detailed analysis of the spectrum of GRB 131014A observed by the $Fermi$ gamma ray burst monitor and Large Area Telescope has revealed an unconventional spectral shape that significantly deviates from the typical Band function. The spectrum exhibits three distinctive breaks and an extended power law at higher energies. Furthermore, the lower end of the spectrum aligns with power-law indices greater than -0.5, and in the brightest region of the burst, these values approach +1. The lowest spectral break is thereby found to be consistent with a blackbody. These observed spectral characteristics strongly suggest the radiation process to be inverse Compton scattering in an optically thin region. Applying the empirical fit parameters for physical modeling, we find that the kinetic energy of the GRB jet of bulk Lorentz factor, $Γ\sim 400$, gets dissipated just above the photosphere, approximately at a radius of $\sim 10^{14}$ cm. The electrons involved in this process are accelerated to a power-law index of $δ= -1.5$, and the minimum electron Lorentz factor, $γ_{min}$, is approximately $3$. In summary, this study provides a comprehensive identification and detailed modeling of optically thin inverse Compton scattering in the prompt emission of GRB 131014A.
title Identification and modelling of optically thin inverse Compton scattering in the prompt emission of GRB131014A
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11753