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Main Authors: Thapaliya, Bishal, Nguyen, Anh, Lu, Yao, Xie, Tian, Grudetskyi, Igor, Lin, Fudong, Valkanas, Antonios, Liu, Jingyu, Chakraborty, Deepayan, Fehri, Bilel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11765
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author Thapaliya, Bishal
Nguyen, Anh
Lu, Yao
Xie, Tian
Grudetskyi, Igor
Lin, Fudong
Valkanas, Antonios
Liu, Jingyu
Chakraborty, Deepayan
Fehri, Bilel
author_facet Thapaliya, Bishal
Nguyen, Anh
Lu, Yao
Xie, Tian
Grudetskyi, Igor
Lin, Fudong
Valkanas, Antonios
Liu, Jingyu
Chakraborty, Deepayan
Fehri, Bilel
contents Classifying nodes in a graph is a common problem. The ideal classifier must adapt to any imbalances in the class distribution. It must also use information in the clustering structure of real-world graphs. Existing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have not addressed both problems together. We propose the Enhanced Cluster-aware Graph Network (ECGN), a novel method that addresses these issues by integrating cluster-specific training with synthetic node generation. Unlike traditional GNNs that apply the same node update process for all nodes, ECGN learns different aggregations for different clusters. We also use the clusters to generate new minority-class nodes in a way that helps clarify the inter-class decision boundary. By combining cluster-aware embeddings with a global integration step, ECGN enhances the quality of the resulting node embeddings. Our method works with any underlying GNN and any cluster generation technique. Experimental results show that ECGN consistently outperforms its closest competitors by up to 11% on some widely studied benchmark datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ECGN: A Cluster-Aware Approach to Graph Neural Networks for Imbalanced Classification
Thapaliya, Bishal
Nguyen, Anh
Lu, Yao
Xie, Tian
Grudetskyi, Igor
Lin, Fudong
Valkanas, Antonios
Liu, Jingyu
Chakraborty, Deepayan
Fehri, Bilel
Machine Learning
Classifying nodes in a graph is a common problem. The ideal classifier must adapt to any imbalances in the class distribution. It must also use information in the clustering structure of real-world graphs. Existing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have not addressed both problems together. We propose the Enhanced Cluster-aware Graph Network (ECGN), a novel method that addresses these issues by integrating cluster-specific training with synthetic node generation. Unlike traditional GNNs that apply the same node update process for all nodes, ECGN learns different aggregations for different clusters. We also use the clusters to generate new minority-class nodes in a way that helps clarify the inter-class decision boundary. By combining cluster-aware embeddings with a global integration step, ECGN enhances the quality of the resulting node embeddings. Our method works with any underlying GNN and any cluster generation technique. Experimental results show that ECGN consistently outperforms its closest competitors by up to 11% on some widely studied benchmark datasets.
title ECGN: A Cluster-Aware Approach to Graph Neural Networks for Imbalanced Classification
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11765