Heterogeneous Treatment Effects under Network Interference: A Nonparametric Approach Based on Node Connectivity

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Bong, Heejong, Fogarty, Colin B., Levina, Elizaveta, Zhu, Ji
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866913957539741696
author Bong, Heejong
Fogarty, Colin B.
Levina, Elizaveta
Zhu, Ji
author_facet Bong, Heejong
Fogarty, Colin B.
Levina, Elizaveta
Zhu, Ji
contents In network settings, interference between units makes causal inference more challenging as outcomes may depend on the treatments received by others in the network. Typical estimands in network settings focus on treatment effects aggregated across individuals in the population. We propose a framework for estimating node-wise counterfactual means, allowing for more granular insights into the impact of network structure on treatment effect heterogeneity. We develop a doubly robust and non-parametric estimation procedure, KECENI (Kernel Estimator of Causal Effect under Network Interference), which offers consistency and asymptotic normality under network dependence. The utility of this method is demonstrated through an application to microfinance data, revealing the impact of network characteristics on treatment effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11797
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heterogeneous Treatment Effects under Network Interference: A Nonparametric Approach Based on Node Connectivity
Bong, Heejong
Fogarty, Colin B.
Levina, Elizaveta
Zhu, Ji
Methodology
In network settings, interference between units makes causal inference more challenging as outcomes may depend on the treatments received by others in the network. Typical estimands in network settings focus on treatment effects aggregated across individuals in the population. We propose a framework for estimating node-wise counterfactual means, allowing for more granular insights into the impact of network structure on treatment effect heterogeneity. We develop a doubly robust and non-parametric estimation procedure, KECENI (Kernel Estimator of Causal Effect under Network Interference), which offers consistency and asymptotic normality under network dependence. The utility of this method is demonstrated through an application to microfinance data, revealing the impact of network characteristics on treatment effects.
title Heterogeneous Treatment Effects under Network Interference: A Nonparametric Approach Based on Node Connectivity
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11797