The Paquette-Zeitouni law of fractional logarithms for the GUE minor process and the Plancherel growth process

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Baslingker, Jnaneshwar, Basu, Riddhipratim, Bhattacharjee, Sudeshna, Krishnapur, Manjunath
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Baslingker, Jnaneshwar
Basu, Riddhipratim
Bhattacharjee, Sudeshna
Krishnapur, Manjunath
author_facet Baslingker, Jnaneshwar
Basu, Riddhipratim
Bhattacharjee, Sudeshna
Krishnapur, Manjunath
contents It is well-known that the largest eigenvalue of an $n\times n$ GUE matrix and the length of a longest increasing subsequence in a uniform random permutation of length $n$, both converge weakly to the GUE Tracy-Widom distribution as $n\to \infty$. We consider the sequences of the largest eigenvalues of the $n\times n$ principal minor of an infinite GUE matrix, and the the lengths of longest increasing subsequences of a growing sequence of random permutations (which, by the RSK bijection corresponds to the top row of the Young diagrams growing according to the Plancherel growth process), and establish laws of fractional logarithms for these. That is, we show that, under a further scaling of $(\log n)^{2/3}$ and $(\log n)^{1/3}$, the $\limsup$ and $\liminf$ respectively of these scaled quantities converge almost surely to explicit non-zero and finite constants. Our results provide complete solutions to two questions raised by Kalai in 2013. We affirm a conjecture of Paquette and Zeitouni (Ann. Probab., 2017), and give a new proof of $\limsup$, due to Paquette and Zeitouni (Ann. Probab., 2017), who provided a partial solution in the case of GUE minor process.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_11836
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Paquette-Zeitouni law of fractional logarithms for the GUE minor process and the Plancherel growth process
Baslingker, Jnaneshwar
Basu, Riddhipratim
Bhattacharjee, Sudeshna
Krishnapur, Manjunath
Probability
It is well-known that the largest eigenvalue of an $n\times n$ GUE matrix and the length of a longest increasing subsequence in a uniform random permutation of length $n$, both converge weakly to the GUE Tracy-Widom distribution as $n\to \infty$. We consider the sequences of the largest eigenvalues of the $n\times n$ principal minor of an infinite GUE matrix, and the the lengths of longest increasing subsequences of a growing sequence of random permutations (which, by the RSK bijection corresponds to the top row of the Young diagrams growing according to the Plancherel growth process), and establish laws of fractional logarithms for these. That is, we show that, under a further scaling of $(\log n)^{2/3}$ and $(\log n)^{1/3}$, the $\limsup$ and $\liminf$ respectively of these scaled quantities converge almost surely to explicit non-zero and finite constants. Our results provide complete solutions to two questions raised by Kalai in 2013. We affirm a conjecture of Paquette and Zeitouni (Ann. Probab., 2017), and give a new proof of $\limsup$, due to Paquette and Zeitouni (Ann. Probab., 2017), who provided a partial solution in the case of GUE minor process.
title The Paquette-Zeitouni law of fractional logarithms for the GUE minor process and the Plancherel growth process
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11836