Testable leptogenesis and $0νββ$ decay in extended seesaw model

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Main Authors: Li, Gang, Ramsey-Musolf, Michael J., Senapati, Supriya, Quiroga, Sebastián Urrutia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Gang
Ramsey-Musolf, Michael J.
Senapati, Supriya
Quiroga, Sebastián Urrutia
author_facet Li, Gang
Ramsey-Musolf, Michael J.
Senapati, Supriya
Quiroga, Sebastián Urrutia
contents We investigate the possibility of observable neutrinoless double beta decay $( 0 νββ)$ and viable leptogenesis within a low-scale extended inverse seesaw mechanism with additional sterile neutrinos. General effective field theory (EFT) considerations suggest that if there are experimentally observable signatures in $0 νββ$-decay and a lepton asymmetry generated by heavy right-handed neutrino decays, thermal leptogenesis is likely to be unviable. However, in this work, we show that in the context of low-scale leptogenesis, one can obtain the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe and observable signatures of $0 νββ$ decay in the presence of additional sterile neutrinos. In this framework, the light neutrino masses are suppressed by the extended seesaw parameter, $μ$, thereby allowing for $\mathcal{O}(10\, \mathrm{TeV})$ right-handed (RH) neutrinos, while avoiding small Yukawa couplings as in other neutrino mass models and near degeneracies in the RH neutrino spectrum as required by the low-scale leptogenesis paradigm. Contributions to the $0 νββ$-decay rate from additional sterile neutrinos can be appreciable, while the corresponding contributions to the early universe lepton asymmetry washout rate are suppressed by other parameters not entering the $0 νββ$-decay amplitudes. We show that for keV-MeV scale, sterile neutrinos future ton-scale $0νββ$-decay experiments offer potential signals while maintaining viable leptogenesis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_12180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Testable leptogenesis and $0νββ$ decay in extended seesaw model
Li, Gang
Ramsey-Musolf, Michael J.
Senapati, Supriya
Quiroga, Sebastián Urrutia
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
We investigate the possibility of observable neutrinoless double beta decay $( 0 νββ)$ and viable leptogenesis within a low-scale extended inverse seesaw mechanism with additional sterile neutrinos. General effective field theory (EFT) considerations suggest that if there are experimentally observable signatures in $0 νββ$-decay and a lepton asymmetry generated by heavy right-handed neutrino decays, thermal leptogenesis is likely to be unviable. However, in this work, we show that in the context of low-scale leptogenesis, one can obtain the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe and observable signatures of $0 νββ$ decay in the presence of additional sterile neutrinos. In this framework, the light neutrino masses are suppressed by the extended seesaw parameter, $μ$, thereby allowing for $\mathcal{O}(10\, \mathrm{TeV})$ right-handed (RH) neutrinos, while avoiding small Yukawa couplings as in other neutrino mass models and near degeneracies in the RH neutrino spectrum as required by the low-scale leptogenesis paradigm. Contributions to the $0 νββ$-decay rate from additional sterile neutrinos can be appreciable, while the corresponding contributions to the early universe lepton asymmetry washout rate are suppressed by other parameters not entering the $0 νββ$-decay amplitudes. We show that for keV-MeV scale, sterile neutrinos future ton-scale $0νββ$-decay experiments offer potential signals while maintaining viable leptogenesis.
title Testable leptogenesis and $0νββ$ decay in extended seesaw model
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.12180