A Numerical Study of Chaotic Dynamics of K-S Equation with FNOs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Khetrapal, Surbhi, Kasi, Jaswin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Khetrapal, Surbhi
Kasi, Jaswin
author_facet Khetrapal, Surbhi
Kasi, Jaswin
contents Solving non-linear partial differential equations which exhibit chaotic dynamics is an important problem with a wide-range of applications such as predicting weather extremes and financial market risk. Fourier neural operators (FNOs) have been shown to be efficient in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). In this work we demonstrate simulation of dynamics in the chaotic regime of the two-dimensional (2d) Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation using FNOs. Particularly, we analyze the effect of Fourier mode cutoff on the results obtained by using FNOs vs those obtained using traditional PDE solvers. We compare the outputs using metrics such as the 2d power spectrum and the radial power spectrum. In addition we propose the normalised error power spectrum which measures the percentage error in the FNO model outputs. We conclude that FNOs capture the dynamics in the chaotic regime of the 2d K-S equation, provided the Fourier mode cutoff is kept sufficiently high.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_12280
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Numerical Study of Chaotic Dynamics of K-S Equation with FNOs
Khetrapal, Surbhi
Kasi, Jaswin
Machine Learning
Chaotic Dynamics
Solving non-linear partial differential equations which exhibit chaotic dynamics is an important problem with a wide-range of applications such as predicting weather extremes and financial market risk. Fourier neural operators (FNOs) have been shown to be efficient in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). In this work we demonstrate simulation of dynamics in the chaotic regime of the two-dimensional (2d) Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation using FNOs. Particularly, we analyze the effect of Fourier mode cutoff on the results obtained by using FNOs vs those obtained using traditional PDE solvers. We compare the outputs using metrics such as the 2d power spectrum and the radial power spectrum. In addition we propose the normalised error power spectrum which measures the percentage error in the FNO model outputs. We conclude that FNOs capture the dynamics in the chaotic regime of the 2d K-S equation, provided the Fourier mode cutoff is kept sufficiently high.
title A Numerical Study of Chaotic Dynamics of K-S Equation with FNOs
topic Machine Learning
Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.12280