Feature Augmentation for Self-supervised Contrastive Learning: A Closer Look

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Yong, Zhu, Rui, Zhang, Shifeng, Zhou, Xu, Chen, Shifeng, Chen, Xiaofan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhang, Yong
Zhu, Rui
Zhang, Shifeng
Zhou, Xu
Chen, Shifeng
Chen, Xiaofan
author_facet Zhang, Yong
Zhu, Rui
Zhang, Shifeng
Zhou, Xu
Chen, Shifeng
Chen, Xiaofan
contents Self-supervised contrastive learning heavily relies on the view variance brought by data augmentation, so that it can learn a view-invariant pre-trained representation. Beyond increasing the view variance for contrast, this work focuses on improving the diversity of training data, to improve the generalization and robustness of the pre-trained models. To this end, we propose a unified framework to conduct data augmentation in the feature space, known as feature augmentation. This strategy is domain-agnostic, which augments similar features to the original ones and thus improves the data diversity. We perform a systematic investigation of various feature augmentation architectures, the gradient-flow skill, and the relationship between feature augmentation and traditional data augmentation. Our study reveals some practical principles for feature augmentation in self-contrastive learning. By integrating feature augmentation on the instance discrimination or the instance similarity paradigm, we consistently improve the performance of pre-trained feature learning and gain better generalization over the downstream image classification and object detection task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_12396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Feature Augmentation for Self-supervised Contrastive Learning: A Closer Look
Zhang, Yong
Zhu, Rui
Zhang, Shifeng
Zhou, Xu
Chen, Shifeng
Chen, Xiaofan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Self-supervised contrastive learning heavily relies on the view variance brought by data augmentation, so that it can learn a view-invariant pre-trained representation. Beyond increasing the view variance for contrast, this work focuses on improving the diversity of training data, to improve the generalization and robustness of the pre-trained models. To this end, we propose a unified framework to conduct data augmentation in the feature space, known as feature augmentation. This strategy is domain-agnostic, which augments similar features to the original ones and thus improves the data diversity. We perform a systematic investigation of various feature augmentation architectures, the gradient-flow skill, and the relationship between feature augmentation and traditional data augmentation. Our study reveals some practical principles for feature augmentation in self-contrastive learning. By integrating feature augmentation on the instance discrimination or the instance similarity paradigm, we consistently improve the performance of pre-trained feature learning and gain better generalization over the downstream image classification and object detection task.
title Feature Augmentation for Self-supervised Contrastive Learning: A Closer Look
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.12396