Renormalization-Group Analysis of the Many-Body Localization Transition in the Random-Field XXZ Chain

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Niedda, Jacopo, Bracci-Testasecca, Giacomo, Magnifico, Giuseppe, Balducci, Federico, Vanoni, Carlo, Scardicchio, Antonello
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Niedda, Jacopo
Bracci-Testasecca, Giacomo
Magnifico, Giuseppe
Balducci, Federico
Vanoni, Carlo
Scardicchio, Antonello
author_facet Niedda, Jacopo
Bracci-Testasecca, Giacomo
Magnifico, Giuseppe
Balducci, Federico
Vanoni, Carlo
Scardicchio, Antonello
contents We analyze the spectral properties of the Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain with random fields in light of recent works of the renormalization-group flow of the Anderson model in infinite dimension. We reconstruct the beta function of the order parameter from the numerical data, and show that it does not admit a one-parameter scaling form and a simple Wilson-Fisher fixed point. Rather, it is compatible with a two-parameter, Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless-like flow with a line of fixed points (the many-body localized phase), which terminates into the localization transition critical point. Therefore, we argue that previous studies, which assumed the existence of an isolated Wilson- Fisher fixed point and performed one-parameter finite-size scaling analysis, could not explain the numerical data in a coherent way.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_12430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Renormalization-Group Analysis of the Many-Body Localization Transition in the Random-Field XXZ Chain
Niedda, Jacopo
Bracci-Testasecca, Giacomo
Magnifico, Giuseppe
Balducci, Federico
Vanoni, Carlo
Scardicchio, Antonello
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
We analyze the spectral properties of the Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain with random fields in light of recent works of the renormalization-group flow of the Anderson model in infinite dimension. We reconstruct the beta function of the order parameter from the numerical data, and show that it does not admit a one-parameter scaling form and a simple Wilson-Fisher fixed point. Rather, it is compatible with a two-parameter, Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless-like flow with a line of fixed points (the many-body localized phase), which terminates into the localization transition critical point. Therefore, we argue that previous studies, which assumed the existence of an isolated Wilson- Fisher fixed point and performed one-parameter finite-size scaling analysis, could not explain the numerical data in a coherent way.
title Renormalization-Group Analysis of the Many-Body Localization Transition in the Random-Field XXZ Chain
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.12430