GCM-Net: Graph-enhanced Cross-Modal Infusion with a Metaheuristic-Driven Network for Video Sentiment and Emotion Analysis

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Main Authors: Chaudhari, Prasad, Kumar, Aman, Raghaw, Chandravardhan Singh, Rehman, Mohammad Zia Ur, Kumar, Nagendra
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chaudhari, Prasad
Kumar, Aman
Raghaw, Chandravardhan Singh
Rehman, Mohammad Zia Ur
Kumar, Nagendra
author_facet Chaudhari, Prasad
Kumar, Aman
Raghaw, Chandravardhan Singh
Rehman, Mohammad Zia Ur
Kumar, Nagendra
contents Sentiment analysis and emotion recognition in videos are challenging tasks, given the diversity and complexity of the information conveyed in different modalities. Developing a highly competent framework that effectively addresses the distinct characteristics across various modalities is a primary concern in this domain. Previous studies on combined multimodal sentiment and emotion analysis often overlooked effective fusion for modality integration, intermodal contextual congruity, optimizing concatenated feature spaces, leading to suboptimal architecture. This paper presents a novel framework that leverages the multi-modal contextual information from utterances and applies metaheuristic algorithms to learn the contributing features for utterance-level sentiment and emotion prediction. Our Graph-enhanced Cross-Modal Infusion with a Metaheuristic-Driven Network (GCM-Net) integrates graph sampling and aggregation to recalibrate the modality features for video sentiment and emotion prediction. GCM-Net includes a cross-modal attention module determining intermodal interactions and utterance relevance. A harmonic optimization module employing a metaheuristic algorithm combines attended features, allowing for handling both single and multi-utterance inputs. To show the effectiveness of our approach, we have conducted extensive evaluations on three prominent multi-modal benchmark datasets, CMU MOSI, CMU MOSEI, and IEMOCAP. The experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed approach, showcasing accuracies of 91.56% and 86.95% for sentiment analysis on MOSI and MOSEI datasets. We have performed emotion analysis for the IEMOCAP dataset procuring an accuracy of 85.66% which signifies substantial performance enhancements over existing methods.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_12828
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GCM-Net: Graph-enhanced Cross-Modal Infusion with a Metaheuristic-Driven Network for Video Sentiment and Emotion Analysis
Chaudhari, Prasad
Kumar, Aman
Raghaw, Chandravardhan Singh
Rehman, Mohammad Zia Ur
Kumar, Nagendra
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Sentiment analysis and emotion recognition in videos are challenging tasks, given the diversity and complexity of the information conveyed in different modalities. Developing a highly competent framework that effectively addresses the distinct characteristics across various modalities is a primary concern in this domain. Previous studies on combined multimodal sentiment and emotion analysis often overlooked effective fusion for modality integration, intermodal contextual congruity, optimizing concatenated feature spaces, leading to suboptimal architecture. This paper presents a novel framework that leverages the multi-modal contextual information from utterances and applies metaheuristic algorithms to learn the contributing features for utterance-level sentiment and emotion prediction. Our Graph-enhanced Cross-Modal Infusion with a Metaheuristic-Driven Network (GCM-Net) integrates graph sampling and aggregation to recalibrate the modality features for video sentiment and emotion prediction. GCM-Net includes a cross-modal attention module determining intermodal interactions and utterance relevance. A harmonic optimization module employing a metaheuristic algorithm combines attended features, allowing for handling both single and multi-utterance inputs. To show the effectiveness of our approach, we have conducted extensive evaluations on three prominent multi-modal benchmark datasets, CMU MOSI, CMU MOSEI, and IEMOCAP. The experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed approach, showcasing accuracies of 91.56% and 86.95% for sentiment analysis on MOSI and MOSEI datasets. We have performed emotion analysis for the IEMOCAP dataset procuring an accuracy of 85.66% which signifies substantial performance enhancements over existing methods.
title GCM-Net: Graph-enhanced Cross-Modal Infusion with a Metaheuristic-Driven Network for Video Sentiment and Emotion Analysis
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.12828