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Main Authors: Lin, Yu-Chen, Li, Wei-Hua, Chen, Jun-Cheng, Chen, Chu-Song
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.12847
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author Lin, Yu-Chen
Li, Wei-Hua
Chen, Jun-Cheng
Chen, Chu-Song
author_facet Lin, Yu-Chen
Li, Wei-Hua
Chen, Jun-Cheng
Chen, Chu-Song
contents Prompt Tuning has been a popular Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning method attributed to its remarkable performance with few updated parameters on various large-scale pretrained Language Models (PLMs). Traditionally, each prompt has been considered indivisible and updated independently, leading the parameters increase proportionally as prompt length grows. To address this issue, we propose Adaptive Codebook for Composite and Efficient Prompt Tuning (ACCEPT). In our method, we refer to the concept of product quantization (PQ), allowing all soft prompts to share a set of learnable codebook vectors in each subspace, with each prompt differentiated by a set of adaptive weights. We achieve the superior performance on 17 diverse natural language tasks including natural language understanding (NLU) and question answering (QA) tasks by tuning only 0.3% of parameters of the PLMs. Our approach also excels in few-shot and large model settings, highlighting its significant potential.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_12847
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ACCEPT: Adaptive Codebook for Composite and Efficient Prompt Tuning
Lin, Yu-Chen
Li, Wei-Hua
Chen, Jun-Cheng
Chen, Chu-Song
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Prompt Tuning has been a popular Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning method attributed to its remarkable performance with few updated parameters on various large-scale pretrained Language Models (PLMs). Traditionally, each prompt has been considered indivisible and updated independently, leading the parameters increase proportionally as prompt length grows. To address this issue, we propose Adaptive Codebook for Composite and Efficient Prompt Tuning (ACCEPT). In our method, we refer to the concept of product quantization (PQ), allowing all soft prompts to share a set of learnable codebook vectors in each subspace, with each prompt differentiated by a set of adaptive weights. We achieve the superior performance on 17 diverse natural language tasks including natural language understanding (NLU) and question answering (QA) tasks by tuning only 0.3% of parameters of the PLMs. Our approach also excels in few-shot and large model settings, highlighting its significant potential.
title ACCEPT: Adaptive Codebook for Composite and Efficient Prompt Tuning
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.12847