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Main Authors: Wang, Sicheng, Frias-Miranda, Eugenio, Valdivia, Antonio Alvarez, Blumenschein, Laura H.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13003
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author Wang, Sicheng
Frias-Miranda, Eugenio
Valdivia, Antonio Alvarez
Blumenschein, Laura H.
author_facet Wang, Sicheng
Frias-Miranda, Eugenio
Valdivia, Antonio Alvarez
Blumenschein, Laura H.
contents Soft robots are known for their ability to perform tasks with great adaptability, enabled by their distributed, non-uniform stiffness and actuation. Bending is the most fundamental motion for soft robot design, but creating robust, and easy-to-fabricate soft bending joint with tunable properties remains an active problem of research. In this work, we demonstrate an inflatable actuation module for soft robots with a defined bending plane enabled by forced partial wrinkling. This lowers the structural stiffness in the bending direction, with the final stiffness easily designed by the ratio of wrinkled and unwrinkled regions. We present models and experimental characterization showing the stiffness properties of the actuation module, as well as its ability to maintain the kinematic constraint over a large range of loading conditions. We demonstrate the potential for complex actuation in a soft continuum robot and for decoupling actuation force and efficiency from load capacity. The module provides a novel method for embedding intelligent actuation into soft pneumatic robots.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_13003
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anisotropic Stiffness and Programmable Actuation for Soft Robots Enabled by an Inflated Rotational Joint
Wang, Sicheng
Frias-Miranda, Eugenio
Valdivia, Antonio Alvarez
Blumenschein, Laura H.
Robotics
Soft robots are known for their ability to perform tasks with great adaptability, enabled by their distributed, non-uniform stiffness and actuation. Bending is the most fundamental motion for soft robot design, but creating robust, and easy-to-fabricate soft bending joint with tunable properties remains an active problem of research. In this work, we demonstrate an inflatable actuation module for soft robots with a defined bending plane enabled by forced partial wrinkling. This lowers the structural stiffness in the bending direction, with the final stiffness easily designed by the ratio of wrinkled and unwrinkled regions. We present models and experimental characterization showing the stiffness properties of the actuation module, as well as its ability to maintain the kinematic constraint over a large range of loading conditions. We demonstrate the potential for complex actuation in a soft continuum robot and for decoupling actuation force and efficiency from load capacity. The module provides a novel method for embedding intelligent actuation into soft pneumatic robots.
title Anisotropic Stiffness and Programmable Actuation for Soft Robots Enabled by an Inflated Rotational Joint
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13003