LLM Chain Ensembles for Scalable and Accurate Data Annotation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Farr, David, Manzonelli, Nico, Cruickshank, Iain, Starbird, Kate, West, Jevin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Farr, David
Manzonelli, Nico
Cruickshank, Iain
Starbird, Kate
West, Jevin
author_facet Farr, David
Manzonelli, Nico
Cruickshank, Iain
Starbird, Kate
West, Jevin
contents The ability of large language models (LLMs) to perform zero-shot classification makes them viable solutions for data annotation in rapidly evolving domains where quality labeled data is often scarce and costly to obtain. However, the large-scale deployment of LLMs can be prohibitively expensive. This paper introduces an LLM chain ensemble methodology that aligns multiple LLMs in a sequence, routing data subsets to subsequent models based on classification uncertainty. This approach leverages the strengths of individual LLMs within a broader system, allowing each model to handle data points where it exhibits the highest confidence, while forwarding more complex cases to potentially more robust models. Our results show that the chain ensemble method often exceeds the performance of the best individual model in the chain and achieves substantial cost savings, making LLM chain ensembles a practical and efficient solution for large-scale data annotation challenges.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_13006
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LLM Chain Ensembles for Scalable and Accurate Data Annotation
Farr, David
Manzonelli, Nico
Cruickshank, Iain
Starbird, Kate
West, Jevin
Machine Learning
Social and Information Networks
The ability of large language models (LLMs) to perform zero-shot classification makes them viable solutions for data annotation in rapidly evolving domains where quality labeled data is often scarce and costly to obtain. However, the large-scale deployment of LLMs can be prohibitively expensive. This paper introduces an LLM chain ensemble methodology that aligns multiple LLMs in a sequence, routing data subsets to subsequent models based on classification uncertainty. This approach leverages the strengths of individual LLMs within a broader system, allowing each model to handle data points where it exhibits the highest confidence, while forwarding more complex cases to potentially more robust models. Our results show that the chain ensemble method often exceeds the performance of the best individual model in the chain and achieves substantial cost savings, making LLM chain ensembles a practical and efficient solution for large-scale data annotation challenges.
title LLM Chain Ensembles for Scalable and Accurate Data Annotation
topic Machine Learning
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13006