Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Qinchan, Hao, Sophie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13057
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929547455234048
author Li, Qinchan
Hao, Sophie
author_facet Li, Qinchan
Hao, Sophie
contents In languages without orthographic word boundaries, NLP models perform word segmentation, either as an explicit preprocessing step or as an implicit step in an end-to-end computation. This paper shows that Chinese NLP models are vulnerable to morphological garden path errors: errors caused by a failure to resolve local word segmentation ambiguities using sentence-level morphosyntactic context. We propose a benchmark, ERAS, that tests a model's vulnerability to morphological garden path errors by comparing its behavior on sentences with and without local segmentation ambiguities. Using ERAS, we show that word segmentation models make garden path errors on locally ambiguous sentences, but do not make equivalent errors on unambiguous sentences. We further show that sentiment analysis models with character-level tokenization make implicit garden path errors, even without an explicit word segmentation step in the pipeline. Our results indicate that models' segmentation of Chinese text often fails to account for morphosyntactic context.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_13057
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ERAS: Evaluating the Robustness of Chinese NLP Models to Morphological Garden Path Errors
Li, Qinchan
Hao, Sophie
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
In languages without orthographic word boundaries, NLP models perform word segmentation, either as an explicit preprocessing step or as an implicit step in an end-to-end computation. This paper shows that Chinese NLP models are vulnerable to morphological garden path errors: errors caused by a failure to resolve local word segmentation ambiguities using sentence-level morphosyntactic context. We propose a benchmark, ERAS, that tests a model's vulnerability to morphological garden path errors by comparing its behavior on sentences with and without local segmentation ambiguities. Using ERAS, we show that word segmentation models make garden path errors on locally ambiguous sentences, but do not make equivalent errors on unambiguous sentences. We further show that sentiment analysis models with character-level tokenization make implicit garden path errors, even without an explicit word segmentation step in the pipeline. Our results indicate that models' segmentation of Chinese text often fails to account for morphosyntactic context.
title ERAS: Evaluating the Robustness of Chinese NLP Models to Morphological Garden Path Errors
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13057