Geometry of multidimensional Farey summation algorithm and frieze patterns

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Karpenkov, Oleg, van Son, Matty
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Karpenkov, Oleg
van Son, Matty
author_facet Karpenkov, Oleg
van Son, Matty
contents In this paper we develop a new geometric approach to subtractive continued fraction algorithms in high dimensions. We adapt a version of Farey summation to the geometric techniques proposed by F. Klein in 1895. More specifically we introduce Farey polyhedra and their sails that generalise respectively Klein polyhedra and their sails, and show similar duality properties of the Farey sail integer invariants. The construction of Farey sails is based on the multidimensional generalisation of the Farey tessellation provided by a modification of the continued fraction algorithm introduced by R. W. J. Meester. We classify Farey polyhedra in the combinatorial terms of prismatic diagrams. Prismatic diagrams extend boat polygons introduced by S. Morier-Genoud and V. Ovsienko in the two-dimensional case. As one of the applications of the new theory we get a multidimensional version of Conway-Coxeter frieze patterns. We show that multidimensional frieze patterns satisfy generalised Ptolemy relations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_13091
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometry of multidimensional Farey summation algorithm and frieze patterns
Karpenkov, Oleg
van Son, Matty
Number Theory
Combinatorics
11J70 (Primary) 11H99, 05B45 (Secondary)
In this paper we develop a new geometric approach to subtractive continued fraction algorithms in high dimensions. We adapt a version of Farey summation to the geometric techniques proposed by F. Klein in 1895. More specifically we introduce Farey polyhedra and their sails that generalise respectively Klein polyhedra and their sails, and show similar duality properties of the Farey sail integer invariants. The construction of Farey sails is based on the multidimensional generalisation of the Farey tessellation provided by a modification of the continued fraction algorithm introduced by R. W. J. Meester. We classify Farey polyhedra in the combinatorial terms of prismatic diagrams. Prismatic diagrams extend boat polygons introduced by S. Morier-Genoud and V. Ovsienko in the two-dimensional case. As one of the applications of the new theory we get a multidimensional version of Conway-Coxeter frieze patterns. We show that multidimensional frieze patterns satisfy generalised Ptolemy relations.
title Geometry of multidimensional Farey summation algorithm and frieze patterns
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
11J70 (Primary) 11H99, 05B45 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13091