Chain of Ideas: Revolutionizing Research Via Novel Idea Development with LLM Agents

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Long, Xu, Weiwen, Guo, Jiayan, Zhao, Ruochen, Li, Xingxuan, Yuan, Yuqian, Zhang, Boqiang, Jiang, Yuming, Xin, Yifei, Dang, Ronghao, Zhao, Deli, Rong, Yu, Feng, Tian, Bing, Lidong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Li, Long
Xu, Weiwen
Guo, Jiayan
Zhao, Ruochen
Li, Xingxuan
Yuan, Yuqian
Zhang, Boqiang
Jiang, Yuming
Xin, Yifei
Dang, Ronghao
Zhao, Deli
Rong, Yu
Feng, Tian
Bing, Lidong
author_facet Li, Long
Xu, Weiwen
Guo, Jiayan
Zhao, Ruochen
Li, Xingxuan
Yuan, Yuqian
Zhang, Boqiang
Jiang, Yuming
Xin, Yifei
Dang, Ronghao
Zhao, Deli
Rong, Yu
Feng, Tian
Bing, Lidong
contents Effective research ideation is a critical step for scientific research. However, the exponential increase in scientific literature makes it challenging for researchers to stay current with recent advances and identify meaningful research directions. Recent developments in large language models~(LLMs) suggest a promising avenue for automating the generation of novel research ideas. However, existing methods for idea generation either trivially prompt LLMs or directly expose LLMs to extensive literature without indicating useful information. Inspired by the research process of human researchers, we propose a Chain-of-Ideas~(CoI) agent, an LLM-based agent that organizes relevant literature in a chain structure to effectively mirror the progressive development in a research domain. This organization facilitates LLMs to capture the current advancements in research, thereby enhancing their ideation capabilities. Furthermore, we propose Idea Arena, an evaluation protocol that can comprehensively evaluate idea generation methods from different perspectives, aligning closely with the preferences of human researchers. Experimental results indicate that the CoI agent consistently outperforms other methods and shows comparable quality as humans in research idea generation. Moreover, our CoI agent is budget-friendly, with a minimum cost of \$0.50 to generate a candidate idea and its corresponding experimental design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_13185
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chain of Ideas: Revolutionizing Research Via Novel Idea Development with LLM Agents
Li, Long
Xu, Weiwen
Guo, Jiayan
Zhao, Ruochen
Li, Xingxuan
Yuan, Yuqian
Zhang, Boqiang
Jiang, Yuming
Xin, Yifei
Dang, Ronghao
Zhao, Deli
Rong, Yu
Feng, Tian
Bing, Lidong
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Effective research ideation is a critical step for scientific research. However, the exponential increase in scientific literature makes it challenging for researchers to stay current with recent advances and identify meaningful research directions. Recent developments in large language models~(LLMs) suggest a promising avenue for automating the generation of novel research ideas. However, existing methods for idea generation either trivially prompt LLMs or directly expose LLMs to extensive literature without indicating useful information. Inspired by the research process of human researchers, we propose a Chain-of-Ideas~(CoI) agent, an LLM-based agent that organizes relevant literature in a chain structure to effectively mirror the progressive development in a research domain. This organization facilitates LLMs to capture the current advancements in research, thereby enhancing their ideation capabilities. Furthermore, we propose Idea Arena, an evaluation protocol that can comprehensively evaluate idea generation methods from different perspectives, aligning closely with the preferences of human researchers. Experimental results indicate that the CoI agent consistently outperforms other methods and shows comparable quality as humans in research idea generation. Moreover, our CoI agent is budget-friendly, with a minimum cost of \$0.50 to generate a candidate idea and its corresponding experimental design.
title Chain of Ideas: Revolutionizing Research Via Novel Idea Development with LLM Agents
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13185