Disentangling Likes and Dislikes in Personalized Generative Explainable Recommendation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shimizu, Ryotaro, Wada, Takashi, Wang, Yu, Kruse, Johannes, O'Brien, Sean, HtaungKham, Sai, Song, Linxin, Yoshikawa, Yuya, Saito, Yuki, Tsung, Fugee, Goto, Masayuki, McAuley, Julian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Shimizu, Ryotaro
Wada, Takashi
Wang, Yu
Kruse, Johannes
O'Brien, Sean
HtaungKham, Sai
Song, Linxin
Yoshikawa, Yuya
Saito, Yuki
Tsung, Fugee
Goto, Masayuki
McAuley, Julian
author_facet Shimizu, Ryotaro
Wada, Takashi
Wang, Yu
Kruse, Johannes
O'Brien, Sean
HtaungKham, Sai
Song, Linxin
Yoshikawa, Yuya
Saito, Yuki
Tsung, Fugee
Goto, Masayuki
McAuley, Julian
contents Recent research on explainable recommendation generally frames the task as a standard text generation problem, and evaluates models simply based on the textual similarity between the predicted and ground-truth explanations. However, this approach fails to consider one crucial aspect of the systems: whether their outputs accurately reflect the users' (post-purchase) sentiments, i.e., whether and why they would like and/or dislike the recommended items. To shed light on this issue, we introduce new datasets and evaluation methods that focus on the users' sentiments. Specifically, we construct the datasets by explicitly extracting users' positive and negative opinions from their post-purchase reviews using an LLM, and propose to evaluate systems based on whether the generated explanations 1) align well with the users' sentiments, and 2) accurately identify both positive and negative opinions of users on the target items. We benchmark several recent models on our datasets and demonstrate that achieving strong performance on existing metrics does not ensure that the generated explanations align well with the users' sentiments. Lastly, we find that existing models can provide more sentiment-aware explanations when the users' (predicted) ratings for the target items are directly fed into the models as input. The datasets and benchmark implementation are available at: https://github.com/jchanxtarov/sent_xrec.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_13248
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Disentangling Likes and Dislikes in Personalized Generative Explainable Recommendation
Shimizu, Ryotaro
Wada, Takashi
Wang, Yu
Kruse, Johannes
O'Brien, Sean
HtaungKham, Sai
Song, Linxin
Yoshikawa, Yuya
Saito, Yuki
Tsung, Fugee
Goto, Masayuki
McAuley, Julian
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
Recent research on explainable recommendation generally frames the task as a standard text generation problem, and evaluates models simply based on the textual similarity between the predicted and ground-truth explanations. However, this approach fails to consider one crucial aspect of the systems: whether their outputs accurately reflect the users' (post-purchase) sentiments, i.e., whether and why they would like and/or dislike the recommended items. To shed light on this issue, we introduce new datasets and evaluation methods that focus on the users' sentiments. Specifically, we construct the datasets by explicitly extracting users' positive and negative opinions from their post-purchase reviews using an LLM, and propose to evaluate systems based on whether the generated explanations 1) align well with the users' sentiments, and 2) accurately identify both positive and negative opinions of users on the target items. We benchmark several recent models on our datasets and demonstrate that achieving strong performance on existing metrics does not ensure that the generated explanations align well with the users' sentiments. Lastly, we find that existing models can provide more sentiment-aware explanations when the users' (predicted) ratings for the target items are directly fed into the models as input. The datasets and benchmark implementation are available at: https://github.com/jchanxtarov/sent_xrec.
title Disentangling Likes and Dislikes in Personalized Generative Explainable Recommendation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13248