SynapticRAG: Enhancing Temporal Memory Retrieval in Large Language Models through Synaptic Mechanisms

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hou, Yuki, Tamoto, Haruki, Zhao, Qinghua, Miyashita, Homei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866913959421935616
author Hou, Yuki
Tamoto, Haruki
Zhao, Qinghua
Miyashita, Homei
author_facet Hou, Yuki
Tamoto, Haruki
Zhao, Qinghua
Miyashita, Homei
contents Existing retrieval methods in Large Language Models show degradation in accuracy when handling temporally distributed conversations, primarily due to their reliance on simple similarity-based retrieval. Unlike existing memory retrieval methods that rely solely on semantic similarity, we propose SynapticRAG, which uniquely combines temporal association triggers with biologically-inspired synaptic propagation mechanisms. Our approach uses temporal association triggers and synaptic-like stimulus propagation to identify relevant dialogue histories. A dynamic leaky integrate-and-fire mechanism then selects the most contextually appropriate memories. Experiments on four datasets of English, Chinese and Japanese show that compared to state-of-the-art memory retrieval methods, SynapticRAG achieves consistent improvements across multiple metrics up to 14.66% points. This work bridges the gap between cognitive science and language model development, providing a new framework for memory management in conversational systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_13553
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SynapticRAG: Enhancing Temporal Memory Retrieval in Large Language Models through Synaptic Mechanisms
Hou, Yuki
Tamoto, Haruki
Zhao, Qinghua
Miyashita, Homei
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Existing retrieval methods in Large Language Models show degradation in accuracy when handling temporally distributed conversations, primarily due to their reliance on simple similarity-based retrieval. Unlike existing memory retrieval methods that rely solely on semantic similarity, we propose SynapticRAG, which uniquely combines temporal association triggers with biologically-inspired synaptic propagation mechanisms. Our approach uses temporal association triggers and synaptic-like stimulus propagation to identify relevant dialogue histories. A dynamic leaky integrate-and-fire mechanism then selects the most contextually appropriate memories. Experiments on four datasets of English, Chinese and Japanese show that compared to state-of-the-art memory retrieval methods, SynapticRAG achieves consistent improvements across multiple metrics up to 14.66% points. This work bridges the gap between cognitive science and language model development, providing a new framework for memory management in conversational systems.
title SynapticRAG: Enhancing Temporal Memory Retrieval in Large Language Models through Synaptic Mechanisms
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13553