OAH-Net: A Deep Neural Network for Hologram Reconstruction of Off-axis Digital Holographic Microscope

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Wei, Delikoyun, Kerem, Chen, Qianyu, Yildiz, Alperen, Myo, Si Ko, Kuan, Win Sen, Soong, John Tshon Yit, Cove, Matthew Edward, Hayden, Oliver, Lee, Hweekuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Liu, Wei
Delikoyun, Kerem
Chen, Qianyu
Yildiz, Alperen
Myo, Si Ko
Kuan, Win Sen
Soong, John Tshon Yit
Cove, Matthew Edward
Hayden, Oliver
Lee, Hweekuan
author_facet Liu, Wei
Delikoyun, Kerem
Chen, Qianyu
Yildiz, Alperen
Myo, Si Ko
Kuan, Win Sen
Soong, John Tshon Yit
Cove, Matthew Edward
Hayden, Oliver
Lee, Hweekuan
contents Off-axis digital holographic microscopy is a high-throughput, label-free imaging technology that provides three-dimensional, high-resolution information about samples, particularly useful in large-scale cellular imaging. However, the hologram reconstruction process poses a significant bottleneck for timely data analysis. To address this challenge, we propose a novel reconstruction approach that integrates deep learning with the physical principles of off-axis holography. We initialized part of the network weights based on the physical principle and then fine-tuned them via weakly supersized learning. Our off-axis hologram network (OAH-Net) retrieves phase and amplitude images with errors that fall within the measurement error range attributable to hardware, and its reconstruction speed significantly surpasses the microscope's acquisition rate. Crucially, OAH-Net demonstrates remarkable external generalization capabilities on unseen samples with distinct patterns and can be seamlessly integrated with other models for downstream tasks to achieve end-to-end real-time hologram analysis. This capability further expands off-axis holography's applications in both biological and medical studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_13592
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OAH-Net: A Deep Neural Network for Hologram Reconstruction of Off-axis Digital Holographic Microscope
Liu, Wei
Delikoyun, Kerem
Chen, Qianyu
Yildiz, Alperen
Myo, Si Ko
Kuan, Win Sen
Soong, John Tshon Yit
Cove, Matthew Edward
Hayden, Oliver
Lee, Hweekuan
Optics
Artificial Intelligence
Off-axis digital holographic microscopy is a high-throughput, label-free imaging technology that provides three-dimensional, high-resolution information about samples, particularly useful in large-scale cellular imaging. However, the hologram reconstruction process poses a significant bottleneck for timely data analysis. To address this challenge, we propose a novel reconstruction approach that integrates deep learning with the physical principles of off-axis holography. We initialized part of the network weights based on the physical principle and then fine-tuned them via weakly supersized learning. Our off-axis hologram network (OAH-Net) retrieves phase and amplitude images with errors that fall within the measurement error range attributable to hardware, and its reconstruction speed significantly surpasses the microscope's acquisition rate. Crucially, OAH-Net demonstrates remarkable external generalization capabilities on unseen samples with distinct patterns and can be seamlessly integrated with other models for downstream tasks to achieve end-to-end real-time hologram analysis. This capability further expands off-axis holography's applications in both biological and medical studies.
title OAH-Net: A Deep Neural Network for Hologram Reconstruction of Off-axis Digital Holographic Microscope
topic Optics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13592