CrystalX: High-accuracy Crystal Structure Analysis Using Deep Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zheng, Kaipeng, Huang, Weiran, Ouyang, Wanli, Zhong, Han-Sen, Li, Yuqiang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zheng, Kaipeng
Huang, Weiran
Ouyang, Wanli
Zhong, Han-Sen
Li, Yuqiang
author_facet Zheng, Kaipeng
Huang, Weiran
Ouyang, Wanli
Zhong, Han-Sen
Li, Yuqiang
contents Atomic structure analysis of crystalline materials is a paramount endeavor in both chemical and material sciences. This sophisticated technique necessitates not only a solid foundation in crystallography but also a profound comprehension of the intricacies of the accompanying software, posing a significant challenge in meeting the rigorous daily demands. For the first time, we confront this challenge head-on by harnessing the power of deep learning for fully automated routine structure analysis at the full-atom level. To validate the performance of the model, named CrystalX, we employed a dataset comprising over 50,000 X-ray diffraction measurements derived from authentic experiments. Under a strict temporal validation scheme that separates training and test data by publication time, CrystalX substantially outperformed the automated baseline and adept at deciphering intricate geometric patterns. Remarkably, CrystalX revealed that even peer-reviewed publications harbor expert interpretation errors that can evade stringent CheckCIF A/B-level alerts, yet CrystalX adeptly rectifies them. It has already been successfully applied in our day-to-day pipeline, enabling fully automated, human-free structure analysis for newly discovered compounds. Overall, CrystalX marks the beginning of a new era in automating routine structural analysis within self-driving laboratories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_13713
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CrystalX: High-accuracy Crystal Structure Analysis Using Deep Learning
Zheng, Kaipeng
Huang, Weiran
Ouyang, Wanli
Zhong, Han-Sen
Li, Yuqiang
Machine Learning
Atomic structure analysis of crystalline materials is a paramount endeavor in both chemical and material sciences. This sophisticated technique necessitates not only a solid foundation in crystallography but also a profound comprehension of the intricacies of the accompanying software, posing a significant challenge in meeting the rigorous daily demands. For the first time, we confront this challenge head-on by harnessing the power of deep learning for fully automated routine structure analysis at the full-atom level. To validate the performance of the model, named CrystalX, we employed a dataset comprising over 50,000 X-ray diffraction measurements derived from authentic experiments. Under a strict temporal validation scheme that separates training and test data by publication time, CrystalX substantially outperformed the automated baseline and adept at deciphering intricate geometric patterns. Remarkably, CrystalX revealed that even peer-reviewed publications harbor expert interpretation errors that can evade stringent CheckCIF A/B-level alerts, yet CrystalX adeptly rectifies them. It has already been successfully applied in our day-to-day pipeline, enabling fully automated, human-free structure analysis for newly discovered compounds. Overall, CrystalX marks the beginning of a new era in automating routine structural analysis within self-driving laboratories.
title CrystalX: High-accuracy Crystal Structure Analysis Using Deep Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13713