PKS 2254+074: A Blazar in Likely Association with the Neutrino Event IceCube-190619A

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Hauptverfasser: Ji, Shunhao, Wang, Zhongxiang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ji, Shunhao
Wang, Zhongxiang
author_facet Ji, Shunhao
Wang, Zhongxiang
contents We report our study of the field of a $\simeq$0.2 PeV neutrino event IC-190619A. This neutrino belongs to Gold events, which more likely have an astrophysical origin. Among the two $γ$-ray sources within the neutrino's positional uncertainty region, we find that one of them, the BL-Lac--type blazar PKS~2254+074, had a $γ$-ray flare at the arrival time of the neutrino. The flare is determined to have lasted $\sim$2.5 yr in a 180-day binned light curve, constructed from the data collected with the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard {\it the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (Fermi)}. Accompanying the flare, optical and mid-infrared brightening is also seen. In addition, $\geq$10 GeV high energy photons from the source have been detected, suggesting a hardening of the emission during the flare. Given both the positional and temporal coincidence of PKS~2254+074 with IC-190619A, we suggest that this blazar is likely another member of a few recently identified (candidate) neutrino-emitting blazars.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_14079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PKS 2254+074: A Blazar in Likely Association with the Neutrino Event IceCube-190619A
Ji, Shunhao
Wang, Zhongxiang
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We report our study of the field of a $\simeq$0.2 PeV neutrino event IC-190619A. This neutrino belongs to Gold events, which more likely have an astrophysical origin. Among the two $γ$-ray sources within the neutrino's positional uncertainty region, we find that one of them, the BL-Lac--type blazar PKS~2254+074, had a $γ$-ray flare at the arrival time of the neutrino. The flare is determined to have lasted $\sim$2.5 yr in a 180-day binned light curve, constructed from the data collected with the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard {\it the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (Fermi)}. Accompanying the flare, optical and mid-infrared brightening is also seen. In addition, $\geq$10 GeV high energy photons from the source have been detected, suggesting a hardening of the emission during the flare. Given both the positional and temporal coincidence of PKS~2254+074 with IC-190619A, we suggest that this blazar is likely another member of a few recently identified (candidate) neutrino-emitting blazars.
title PKS 2254+074: A Blazar in Likely Association with the Neutrino Event IceCube-190619A
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14079