Wireless Human-Machine Collaboration in Industry 5.0

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Pang, Gaoyang, Liu, Wanchun, Niyato, Dusit, Quevedo, Daniel, Vucetic, Branka, Li, Yonghui
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Pang, Gaoyang
Liu, Wanchun
Niyato, Dusit
Quevedo, Daniel
Vucetic, Branka
Li, Yonghui
author_facet Pang, Gaoyang
Liu, Wanchun
Niyato, Dusit
Quevedo, Daniel
Vucetic, Branka
Li, Yonghui
contents Wireless Human-Machine Collaboration (WHMC) represents a critical advancement for Industry 5.0, enabling seamless interaction between humans and machines across geographically distributed systems. As the WHMC systems become increasingly important for achieving complex collaborative control tasks, ensuring their stability is essential for practical deployment and long-term operation. Stability analysis certifies how the closed-loop system will behave under model randomness, which is essential for systems operating with wireless communications. However, the fundamental stability analysis of the WHMC systems remains an unexplored challenge due to the intricate interplay between the stochastic nature of wireless communications, dynamic human operations, and the inherent complexities of control system dynamics. This paper establishes a fundamental WHMC model incorporating dual wireless loops for machine and human control. Our framework accounts for practical factors such as short-packet transmissions, fading channels, and advanced HARQ schemes. We model human control lag as a Markov process, which is crucial for capturing the stochastic nature of human interactions. Building on this model, we propose a stochastic cycle-cost-based approach to derive a stability condition for the WHMC system, expressed in terms of wireless channel statistics, human dynamics, and control parameters. Our findings are validated through extensive numerical simulations and a proof-of-concept experiment, where we developed and tested a novel wireless collaborative cart-pole control system. The results confirm the effectiveness of our approach and provide a robust framework for future research on WHMC systems in more complex environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_14153
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wireless Human-Machine Collaboration in Industry 5.0
Pang, Gaoyang
Liu, Wanchun
Niyato, Dusit
Quevedo, Daniel
Vucetic, Branka
Li, Yonghui
Information Theory
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Signal Processing
Wireless Human-Machine Collaboration (WHMC) represents a critical advancement for Industry 5.0, enabling seamless interaction between humans and machines across geographically distributed systems. As the WHMC systems become increasingly important for achieving complex collaborative control tasks, ensuring their stability is essential for practical deployment and long-term operation. Stability analysis certifies how the closed-loop system will behave under model randomness, which is essential for systems operating with wireless communications. However, the fundamental stability analysis of the WHMC systems remains an unexplored challenge due to the intricate interplay between the stochastic nature of wireless communications, dynamic human operations, and the inherent complexities of control system dynamics. This paper establishes a fundamental WHMC model incorporating dual wireless loops for machine and human control. Our framework accounts for practical factors such as short-packet transmissions, fading channels, and advanced HARQ schemes. We model human control lag as a Markov process, which is crucial for capturing the stochastic nature of human interactions. Building on this model, we propose a stochastic cycle-cost-based approach to derive a stability condition for the WHMC system, expressed in terms of wireless channel statistics, human dynamics, and control parameters. Our findings are validated through extensive numerical simulations and a proof-of-concept experiment, where we developed and tested a novel wireless collaborative cart-pole control system. The results confirm the effectiveness of our approach and provide a robust framework for future research on WHMC systems in more complex environments.
title Wireless Human-Machine Collaboration in Industry 5.0
topic Information Theory
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14153