Beyond Autoregression: Discrete Diffusion for Complex Reasoning and Planning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ye, Jiacheng, Gao, Jiahui, Gong, Shansan, Zheng, Lin, Jiang, Xin, Li, Zhenguo, Kong, Lingpeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ye, Jiacheng
Gao, Jiahui
Gong, Shansan
Zheng, Lin
Jiang, Xin
Li, Zhenguo
Kong, Lingpeng
author_facet Ye, Jiacheng
Gao, Jiahui
Gong, Shansan
Zheng, Lin
Jiang, Xin
Li, Zhenguo
Kong, Lingpeng
contents Autoregressive language models, despite their impressive capabilities, struggle with complex reasoning and long-term planning tasks. We introduce discrete diffusion models as a novel solution to these challenges. Through the lens of subgoal imbalance, we demonstrate how diffusion models effectively learn difficult subgoals that elude autoregressive approaches. We propose Multi-Granularity Diffusion Modeling (MGDM), which prioritizes subgoals based on difficulty during learning. On complex tasks like Countdown, Sudoku, and Boolean Satisfiability Problems, MGDM significantly outperforms autoregressive models without using search techniques. For instance, MGDM achieves 91.5\% and 100\% accuracy on Countdown and Sudoku, respectively, compared to 45.8\% and 20.7\% for autoregressive models. Our work highlights the potential of diffusion-based approaches in advancing AI capabilities for sophisticated language understanding and problem-solving tasks. All associated codes are available at \href{https://github.com/HKUNLP/diffusion-vs-ar}{https://github.com/HKUNLP/diffusion-vs-ar}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_14157
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Autoregression: Discrete Diffusion for Complex Reasoning and Planning
Ye, Jiacheng
Gao, Jiahui
Gong, Shansan
Zheng, Lin
Jiang, Xin
Li, Zhenguo
Kong, Lingpeng
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Autoregressive language models, despite their impressive capabilities, struggle with complex reasoning and long-term planning tasks. We introduce discrete diffusion models as a novel solution to these challenges. Through the lens of subgoal imbalance, we demonstrate how diffusion models effectively learn difficult subgoals that elude autoregressive approaches. We propose Multi-Granularity Diffusion Modeling (MGDM), which prioritizes subgoals based on difficulty during learning. On complex tasks like Countdown, Sudoku, and Boolean Satisfiability Problems, MGDM significantly outperforms autoregressive models without using search techniques. For instance, MGDM achieves 91.5\% and 100\% accuracy on Countdown and Sudoku, respectively, compared to 45.8\% and 20.7\% for autoregressive models. Our work highlights the potential of diffusion-based approaches in advancing AI capabilities for sophisticated language understanding and problem-solving tasks. All associated codes are available at \href{https://github.com/HKUNLP/diffusion-vs-ar}{https://github.com/HKUNLP/diffusion-vs-ar}.
title Beyond Autoregression: Discrete Diffusion for Complex Reasoning and Planning
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14157