Fragmented charged domain wall below the tetragonal-orthorhombic phase transition in BaTiO3

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bednyakov, Petr S., Rafalovskyi, Iegor, Hlinka, Jiri
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911677793959936
author Bednyakov, Petr S.
Rafalovskyi, Iegor
Hlinka, Jiri
author_facet Bednyakov, Petr S.
Rafalovskyi, Iegor
Hlinka, Jiri
contents Ferroelectric charged domain walls are known for their high electrical conductivity, making them promising candidates for applications in modern electronics. A remarkably high conductivity and nominal charge density has been found in the head-to-head ferroelastic domain wall of tetragonal barium titanate. Interestingly, the conductivity of this domain wall decreases by several orders of magnitude when the temperature drops down below about 5 degrees Celsius when the tetragonal phase transforms to the orthorhombic one. We thus explored the evolution of the ferroelectric charged domain walls in BaTiO3 crystals while they undergo this phase transition by in-situ optical microscopy. Our results reveal that, below the phase transition, the domains adjacent to charge domain walls become twinned and the head-to-head charged domain wall transforms into a superdomain wall, which is broken into alternating micron-scale segments with and without the excess bound charge. These observations naturally explains the observed loss of the domain wall conductivity below the phase transition because the macroscopic conductive channel along such fragmented superdomain wall is disrupted.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_14476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fragmented charged domain wall below the tetragonal-orthorhombic phase transition in BaTiO3
Bednyakov, Petr S.
Rafalovskyi, Iegor
Hlinka, Jiri
Materials Science
Ferroelectric charged domain walls are known for their high electrical conductivity, making them promising candidates for applications in modern electronics. A remarkably high conductivity and nominal charge density has been found in the head-to-head ferroelastic domain wall of tetragonal barium titanate. Interestingly, the conductivity of this domain wall decreases by several orders of magnitude when the temperature drops down below about 5 degrees Celsius when the tetragonal phase transforms to the orthorhombic one. We thus explored the evolution of the ferroelectric charged domain walls in BaTiO3 crystals while they undergo this phase transition by in-situ optical microscopy. Our results reveal that, below the phase transition, the domains adjacent to charge domain walls become twinned and the head-to-head charged domain wall transforms into a superdomain wall, which is broken into alternating micron-scale segments with and without the excess bound charge. These observations naturally explains the observed loss of the domain wall conductivity below the phase transition because the macroscopic conductive channel along such fragmented superdomain wall is disrupted.
title Fragmented charged domain wall below the tetragonal-orthorhombic phase transition in BaTiO3
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14476