Influence of anisotropy on the study of critical behavior of spin models by machine learning methods

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Hauptverfasser: Sukhoverkhova, Diana, Shchur, Lev
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Sukhoverkhova, Diana
Shchur, Lev
author_facet Sukhoverkhova, Diana
Shchur, Lev
contents In this paper, we applied a deep neural network to study the issue of knowledge transferability between statistical mechanics models. The following computer experiment was conducted. A convolutional neural network was trained to solve the problem of binary classification of snapshots of the Ising model's spin configuration on a two-dimensional lattice. During testing, snapshots of the Ising model spins on a lattice with diagonal ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic connections were fed to the input of the neural network. Estimates of the probability of samples belonging to the paramagnetic phase were obtained from the outputs of the tested network. The analysis of these probabilities allowed us to estimate the critical temperature and the critical correlation length exponent. It turned out that at weak anisotropy the neural network satisfactorily predicts the transition point and the value of the correlation length exponent. Strong anisotropy leads to a noticeable deviation of the predicted values from the precisely known ones. Qualitatively, strong anisotropy is associated with the presence of oscillations of the correlation function above the Stephenson disorder temperature and further approach to the point of the fully frustrated case.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_14523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Influence of anisotropy on the study of critical behavior of spin models by machine learning methods
Sukhoverkhova, Diana
Shchur, Lev
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
In this paper, we applied a deep neural network to study the issue of knowledge transferability between statistical mechanics models. The following computer experiment was conducted. A convolutional neural network was trained to solve the problem of binary classification of snapshots of the Ising model's spin configuration on a two-dimensional lattice. During testing, snapshots of the Ising model spins on a lattice with diagonal ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic connections were fed to the input of the neural network. Estimates of the probability of samples belonging to the paramagnetic phase were obtained from the outputs of the tested network. The analysis of these probabilities allowed us to estimate the critical temperature and the critical correlation length exponent. It turned out that at weak anisotropy the neural network satisfactorily predicts the transition point and the value of the correlation length exponent. Strong anisotropy leads to a noticeable deviation of the predicted values from the precisely known ones. Qualitatively, strong anisotropy is associated with the presence of oscillations of the correlation function above the Stephenson disorder temperature and further approach to the point of the fully frustrated case.
title Influence of anisotropy on the study of critical behavior of spin models by machine learning methods
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14523