Quantum Brownian motion induced by a scalar field in Einstein universe under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ferreira, E. J. B., Mota, H. F. Santana
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ferreira, E. J. B.
Mota, H. F. Santana
author_facet Ferreira, E. J. B.
Mota, H. F. Santana
contents In this paper, the Quantum Brownian motion of a point particle induced by the quantum vacuum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field in Einstein universe under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions is studied. Using the Wightman functions, general expressions for the renormalized dispersion of the physical momentum are derived. Distinct expressions are found for the dispersion associated with each component of the particle physical momentum, indicating that the global properties of homogeneity and isotropy of space are lost, as a consequence of the introduced boundary conditions. Divergences also arise and are related to the compact nature of Einstein universe and the introduced boundary conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_14560
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Brownian motion induced by a scalar field in Einstein universe under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions
Ferreira, E. J. B.
Mota, H. F. Santana
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this paper, the Quantum Brownian motion of a point particle induced by the quantum vacuum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field in Einstein universe under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions is studied. Using the Wightman functions, general expressions for the renormalized dispersion of the physical momentum are derived. Distinct expressions are found for the dispersion associated with each component of the particle physical momentum, indicating that the global properties of homogeneity and isotropy of space are lost, as a consequence of the introduced boundary conditions. Divergences also arise and are related to the compact nature of Einstein universe and the introduced boundary conditions.
title Quantum Brownian motion induced by a scalar field in Einstein universe under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14560