Two-dimensional many-body localized systems coupled to a heat bath

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Joey, Chan, Amos, Wahl, Thorsten B.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Li, Joey
Chan, Amos
Wahl, Thorsten B.
author_facet Li, Joey
Chan, Amos
Wahl, Thorsten B.
contents We numerically investigate the effect of coupling a two-dimensional many-body localized system to a finite heat bath, using shallow quantum circuits as a variational ansatz. Specifically, we simulate optical lattice experiments with two components of ultracold bosons, where only one species is subject to a random disorder potential and the other acts as a heat bath. We obtain a filling fraction dependent phase diagram with a critical filling consistent with experiments. We also calculate two-point correlation functions and the quantum mutual information between sites. We observe a distribution of the quantum mutual information in the many-body localized regime which is consistent with the presence of resonances, similar to those observed in one-dimensional many-body localized systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_14652
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two-dimensional many-body localized systems coupled to a heat bath
Li, Joey
Chan, Amos
Wahl, Thorsten B.
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We numerically investigate the effect of coupling a two-dimensional many-body localized system to a finite heat bath, using shallow quantum circuits as a variational ansatz. Specifically, we simulate optical lattice experiments with two components of ultracold bosons, where only one species is subject to a random disorder potential and the other acts as a heat bath. We obtain a filling fraction dependent phase diagram with a critical filling consistent with experiments. We also calculate two-point correlation functions and the quantum mutual information between sites. We observe a distribution of the quantum mutual information in the many-body localized regime which is consistent with the presence of resonances, similar to those observed in one-dimensional many-body localized systems.
title Two-dimensional many-body localized systems coupled to a heat bath
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14652