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Main Authors: Li, Deke, Li, Yuan, Wang, Qingxuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14762
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author Li, Deke
Li, Yuan
Wang, Qingxuan
author_facet Li, Deke
Li, Yuan
Wang, Qingxuan
contents We investigate the thermodynamic limit for the cubic-quintic Schrödinger model as the size of the domain tends to infinity with fixed density $ρ= N/|\mathcal{D}|$, where $N$ denotes particle number and $|\mathcal{D}|$ denotes the volume of the bounded domain $\mathcal{D}\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d=1,2,3$). We firstly prove the existence of thermodynamic limit, which is equal to $-\frac{3}{32}$ for \(0<ρ\leq \frac{3}{4}\), while $-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\fracρ{3}\right)\fracρ{2}$ for $\frac{3}{4}< ρ\leq 1$. When \(0<ρ<1\) and \(\mathcal{D}\) is a spherical domain, we further show that, up to a scaling, the ground state of the cubic-quintic Schrödinger energy will converge strongly to a Thomas-Fermi ground state in $L^2\cap L^6$. Finally, we obtain the $L^\infty$-convergence rate of ground states for \(0<ρ<3/4\) by developing a novel method, including some iterative techniques, uniform energy estimates and gradient estimates. We believe this method is applicable to other general nonlinearities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_14762
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamic limit and $L^\infty$-convergence rate for the cubic-quintic Schrödinger model
Li, Deke
Li, Yuan
Wang, Qingxuan
Analysis of PDEs
We investigate the thermodynamic limit for the cubic-quintic Schrödinger model as the size of the domain tends to infinity with fixed density $ρ= N/|\mathcal{D}|$, where $N$ denotes particle number and $|\mathcal{D}|$ denotes the volume of the bounded domain $\mathcal{D}\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d=1,2,3$). We firstly prove the existence of thermodynamic limit, which is equal to $-\frac{3}{32}$ for \(0<ρ\leq \frac{3}{4}\), while $-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\fracρ{3}\right)\fracρ{2}$ for $\frac{3}{4}< ρ\leq 1$. When \(0<ρ<1\) and \(\mathcal{D}\) is a spherical domain, we further show that, up to a scaling, the ground state of the cubic-quintic Schrödinger energy will converge strongly to a Thomas-Fermi ground state in $L^2\cap L^6$. Finally, we obtain the $L^\infty$-convergence rate of ground states for \(0<ρ<3/4\) by developing a novel method, including some iterative techniques, uniform energy estimates and gradient estimates. We believe this method is applicable to other general nonlinearities.
title Thermodynamic limit and $L^\infty$-convergence rate for the cubic-quintic Schrödinger model
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14762